महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-71, verse-36

प्रतिसंवार्य चास्त्राणि तेऽन्योन्यस्य विशां पते ।
युयुधुः पाण्डवाश्चैव कौरवाश्च महारथाः ॥३६॥

36. pratisaṁvārya cāstrāṇi te'nyonyasya viśāṁ pate ,
yuyudhuḥ pāṇḍavāścaiva kauravāśca mahārathāḥ.

36. pratisaṃvārya ca astrāṇi te anyonyasya viśām pate
yuyudhuḥ pāṇḍavāḥ ca eva kauravāḥ ca mahārathāḥ

36. viśām pate te pāṇḍavāḥ ca eva kauravāḥ ca mahārathāḥ
astrāṇi pratisaṃvārya ca anyonyasya yuyudhuḥ

36. O lord of the people, having withdrawn their celestial weapons, the Pāṇḍavas and the Kauravas, all great charioteers, then fought with each other.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रतिसंवार्य (pratisaṁvārya) - having withdrawn (celestial weapons) (having withdrawn, having put away, having sheathed)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - celestial weapons (weapons, missiles)

• ते (te) - they (the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas) (they, those)

• अन्योन्यस्य (anyonyasya) - of each other (of each other, mutually)

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people (of the people, of the subjects)

• पते (pate) - O lord (O lord, O master)

• युयुधुः (yuyudhuḥ) - they fought

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (the sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• एव (eva) - (emphatic, intensifying) (indeed, only, certainly, even)

• कौरवाः (kauravāḥ) - the Kauravas (the descendants of Kuru, the Kauravas)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers (great charioteers, mighty warriors)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिसंवार्य (pratisaṁvārya) - having withdrawn (celestial weapons) (having withdrawn, having put away, having sheathed)

(indeclinable)

gerund/absolutive

Derived from root `vṛ` with prefixes `prati` and `sam`, forming an absolutive participle.

Prefixes: prati+sam

Root: vṛ (class 5)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - celestial weapons (weapons, missiles)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of astra

astra - weapon, missile

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Can also be nominative plural, but accusative fits better here as the object of 'pratisaṃvārya'.

ते (te) - they (the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

अन्योन्यस्य (anyonyasya) - of each other (of each other, mutually)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of anyonya

anyonya - mutual, each other

From `anya` + `anya` (reduplicated).

Note: Used here with the sense of 'amongst themselves' or 'with each other' in a reciprocal action.

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people (of the people, of the subjects)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subject, community, settlement

Root: viś (class 6)

पते (pate) - O lord (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband

युयुधुः (yuyudhuḥ) - they fought

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of yudh

perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Formed from root `yudh` (class 4) in perfect tense, reduplicated.

Root: yudh (class 4)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (the sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu + a (`aṇ` suffix).

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - (emphatic, intensifying) (indeed, only, certainly, even)

(indeclinable)

Note: Often used for emphasis.

कौरवाः (kauravāḥ) - the Kauravas (the descendants of Kuru, the Kauravas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, son of Kuru

Derived from Kuru + a (`aṇ` suffix).

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers (great charioteers, mighty warriors)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, mighty warrior

Compound of `mahā` (great) and `ratha` (chariot/charioteer).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who rides a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Acts as an epithet for the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas.