महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-71, verse-15

तस्य तुण्डे महेष्वासो भारद्वाजो व्यरोचत ।
अश्वत्थामा कृपश्चैव चक्षुरास्तां नरेश्वर ॥१५॥

15. tasya tuṇḍe maheṣvāso bhāradvājo vyarocata ,
aśvatthāmā kṛpaścaiva cakṣurāstāṁ nareśvara.

15. tasya tuṇḍe maheṣvāsaḥ bhāradvājaḥ vyarocata
aśvatthāmā kṛpaḥ ca eva cakṣuḥ āstām nareśvara

15. nara īśvara tasya tuṇḍe maheṣvāsaḥ bhāradvājaḥ vyarocata,
aśvatthāmā ca kṛpaḥ eva cakṣuḥ āstām

15. In the beak of that formation (Krauñca vyūha), the great archer Bhāradvāja (Droṇa) was positioned prominently. Indeed, Aśvatthāmā and Kṛpa were its eyes, O lord of men.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - its, of that

• तुण्डे (tuṇḍe) - in the beak of the Krauñca formation (in the beak, at the front)

• महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - the great archer Droṇa (great archer, mighty bowman)

• भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bhāradvāja (Droṇa)

• व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone, was prominent, was visible

• अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• चक्षुः (cakṣuḥ) - eye

• आस्ताम् (āstām) - they were

• नरेश्वर (nareśvara) - O lord of men, O king

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - its, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

Genitive singular form of tad.

तुण्डे (tuṇḍe) - in the beak of the Krauñca formation (in the beak, at the front)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tuṇḍa

tuṇḍa - beak, mouth, snout, front part

महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - the great archer Droṇa (great archer, mighty bowman)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer, mighty bowman

Formed from mahat (great) + iṣvāsa (archer).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+iṣvāsa)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
  Original form of 'mahā' when compounded
• iṣvāsa – bowman, archer
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of iṣu (arrow) and āsa (seat, thrower)

भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bhāradvāja (Droṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja

bhāradvāja - descendant of Bharadvāja; a patronymic, specifically for Droṇa

व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone, was prominent, was visible

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of vi-ruc

Imperfect

Imperfect 3rd person singular Ātmanepada of vi-ruc (to shine forth)

Prefix: vi

Root: ruc (class 1)

अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvatthāman

aśvatthāman - name of Droṇa's son

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - name of a warrior (Kṛpācārya)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

चक्षुः (cakṣuḥ) - eye

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, dual of cakṣus

cakṣus - eye

आस्ताम् (āstām) - they were

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect

Imperfect 3rd person dual of as (to be)

Root: as (class 2)

नरेश्वर (nareśvara) - O lord of men, O king

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nareśvara

nareśvara - lord of men, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+īśvara)

• nara – man, human
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master
  noun (masculine)