महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-57, verse-10

शल्यस्य च महाघोरानस्यतः शतशः शरान् ।
निवार्यार्जुनदायादो जघान समरे हयान् ॥१०॥

10. śalyasya ca mahāghorānasyataḥ śataśaḥ śarān ,
nivāryārjunadāyādo jaghāna samare hayān.

10. śalyasya ca mahā-ghorān asyataḥ śataśaḥ śarān
nivārya arjuna-dāyādaḥ jaghāna samare hayān

10. ca śalyasya śataśaḥ asyataḥ mahā-ghorān śarān nivārya,
arjuna-dāyādaḥ samare hayān jaghāna

10. And after repelling the hundreds of extremely dreadful arrows being shot by Shalya, Arjuna's heir (Abhimanyu) struck down the horses in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• शल्यस्य (śalyasya) - of Shalya

• च (ca) - and, also

• महा-घोरान् (mahā-ghorān) - very dreadful, terrible

• अस्यतः (asyataḥ) - (while Shalya was) shooting (shooting, discharging)

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• निवार्य (nivārya) - having prevented, having warded off, after repelling

• अर्जुन-दायादः (arjuna-dāyādaḥ) - Abhimanyu, son of Arjuna (Arjuna's heir, descendant of Arjuna)

• जघान (jaghāna) - he killed, he struck down

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in conflict

• हयान् (hayān) - horses

Words meanings and morphology

शल्यस्य (śalyasya) - of Shalya

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Shalya (proper noun), spear, dart

Note: Refers to the source of the arrows.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महा-घोरान् (mahā-ghorān) - very dreadful, terrible

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahā-ghora

mahā-ghora - very terrible, extremely dreadful

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ghora)

• mahā – great, large, very
  adjective
• ghora – dreadful, terrible, frightful
  adjective

Note: Qualifies 'śarān'.

अस्यतः (asyataḥ) - (while Shalya was) shooting (shooting, discharging)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of asyat

asyat - shooting, throwing, discharging

Present Active Participle

Derived from root √as (to throw, to shoot) + suffix śatṛ.

Root: √as (class 4)

Note: Describes Shalya's action.

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

(indeclinable)

Derived from śata (hundred) with suffix śas.

Note: Qualifies 'śarān'.

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Note: Object of the participle 'asyataḥ' and verb 'nivārya' (implied).

निवार्य (nivārya) - having prevented, having warded off, after repelling

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (lyap)

Derived from root √vṛ (to cover, to restrain) with prefix ni- + suffix lyap (after a prefix).

Prefix: ni

Root: √vṛ (class 5)

अर्जुन-दायादः (arjuna-dāyādaḥ) - Abhimanyu, son of Arjuna (Arjuna's heir, descendant of Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna-dāyāda

arjuna-dāyāda - heir of Arjuna, son of Arjuna

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (arjuna+dāyāda)

• arjuna – Arjuna (proper name), white, silver
  proper noun (masculine)
• dāyāda – heir, inheritor, descendant
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'jaghāna'.

जघान (jaghāna) - he killed, he struck down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of √han

Perfect (Liṭ)

Third person singular active perfect of √han.

Root: √han (class 2)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

हयान् (hayān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse