महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-100, verse-7

पादाताश्चापि शस्त्राणि समुत्सृज्य महारणे ।
निरपेक्षा व्यधावन्त तेन तेन स्म भारत ॥७॥

7. pādātāścāpi śastrāṇi samutsṛjya mahāraṇe ,
nirapekṣā vyadhāvanta tena tena sma bhārata.

7. pādātāḥ ca api śastrāṇi samutsṛjya mahā-raṇe
nirapekṣāḥ vyadhāvanta tena tena sma bhārata

7. bhārata pādātāḥ ca api mahā-raṇe śastrāṇi
samutsṛjya nirapekṣāḥ tena tena vyadhāvanta sma

7. O Bhārata, even the foot soldiers, abandoning their weapons on the great battlefield, fled in all directions, without any regard for their lives.

Words meanings summery:

• पादाताः (pādātāḥ) - foot soldiers, infantrymen

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons, arms

• समुत्सृज्य (samutsṛjya) - having abandoned, having given up

• महा-रणे (mahā-raṇe) - in the great battle

• निरपेक्षाः (nirapekṣāḥ) - indifferent, careless, without expectation or regard

• व्यधावन्त (vyadhāvanta) - they fled, they ran away

• तेन (tena) - by that, in that direction

• तेन (tena) - tena tena means 'here and there', 'in all directions' (by that, in that direction)

• स्म (sma) - indeed, certainly (particle indicating past tense with present verbs)

• भारत (bhārata) - Addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

पादाताः (pādātāḥ) - foot soldiers, infantrymen

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pādāta

pādāta - foot soldier, infantryman

From pāda (foot) + ata (moving)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons, arms

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śastra

śastra - weapon, arm, instrument, tool

Root: śās (class 2)

समुत्सृज्य (samutsṛjya) - having abandoned, having given up

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root sṛj with prefixes sam- and ut-

Prefixes: sam+ut

Root: sṛj (class 6)

महा-रणे (mahā-raṇe) - in the great battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahā-raṇa

mahā-raṇa - great battle, fierce combat

Compound type : Karma-dhāraya (mahā+raṇa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• raṇa – battle, war, combat
  noun (masculine)
  Root: raṇ (class 1)

निरपेक्षाः (nirapekṣāḥ) - indifferent, careless, without expectation or regard

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nirapekṣa

nirapekṣa - indifferent, careless, without expectation, independent, disregarding

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (nis+apekṣā)

• nis – without, out of, away
  indeclinable
• apekṣā – expectation, regard, desire, attention
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: apa
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

व्यधावन्त (vyadhāvanta) - they fled, they ran away

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dhāv

Root: dhāv (class 1)

Note: Used with prefix vi-

तेन (tena) - by that, in that direction

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this

तेन (tena) - tena tena means 'here and there', 'in all directions' (by that, in that direction)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this

Note: tena tena means 'here and there', 'in all directions'

स्म (sma) - indeed, certainly (particle indicating past tense with present verbs)

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - Addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, an Indian