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5,16

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-16, verse-9

शल्य उवाच ।
एवं स्तुतो हव्यवाहो भगवान्कविरुत्तमः ।
बृहस्पतिमथोवाच प्रीतिमान्वाक्यमुत्तमम् ।
दर्शयिष्यामि ते शक्रं सत्यमेतद्ब्रवीमि ते ॥९॥
9. śalya uvāca ,
evaṁ stuto havyavāho bhagavānkaviruttamaḥ ,
bṛhaspatimathovāca prītimānvākyamuttamam ,
darśayiṣyāmi te śakraṁ satyametadbravīmi te.
9. śalya uvāca evam stutaḥ havyavāhaḥ
bhagavān kaviḥ uttamaḥ bṛhaspatim atha
uvāca prītimān vākyam uttamam darśayiṣyāmi
te śakram satyam etat bravīmi te
9. Śalya said: Thus praised, the revered (bhagavān) Fire (havyavāha), the supreme seer, then, being pleased, spoke these excellent words to Bṛhaspati: 'I will show you Śakra (Indra); this truth I declare to you.'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शल्य (śalya) - Śalya (a proper name)
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • स्तुतः (stutaḥ) - praised
  • हव्यवाहः (havyavāhaḥ) - carrier of oblations, Fire-god (Agni)
  • भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine, glorious, revered (bhagavān)
  • कविः (kaviḥ) - seer, poet, wise
  • उत्तमः (uttamaḥ) - excellent, supreme, best
  • बृहस्पतिम् (bṛhaspatim) - to Bṛhaspati
  • अथ (atha) - then, thereupon
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • प्रीतिमान् (prītimān) - pleased, delighted
  • वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best
  • दर्शयिष्यामि (darśayiṣyāmi) - I will show
  • ते (te) - to you
  • शक्रम् (śakram) - Śakra (Indra)
  • सत्यम् (satyam) - truth
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I tell
  • ते (te) - to you

Words meanings and morphology

शल्य (śalya) - Śalya (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śalya
śalya - a proper name (Śalya)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
स्तुतः (stutaḥ) - praised
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of stuta
stuta - praised, eulogized
Past Passive Participle
Root: stu (class 2)
Note: Agrees with havyavāhaḥ.
हव्यवाहः (havyavāhaḥ) - carrier of oblations, Fire-god (Agni)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of havyavāha
havyavāha - carrier of oblations, fire
Compound type : tatpurusha (havya+vāha)
  • havya – oblation, offering
    noun (neuter)
  • vāha – carrier, bearer
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vah
भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine, glorious, revered (bhagavān)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - divine, glorious, possessing fortune (bhagavat)
Note: Agrees with havyavāhaḥ.
कविः (kaviḥ) - seer, poet, wise
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kavi
kavi - seer, poet, wise person
Note: In apposition to havyavāhaḥ.
उत्तमः (uttamaḥ) - excellent, supreme, best
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of uttama
uttama - highest, best, supreme
Note: Agrees with kaviḥ.
बृहस्पतिम् (bṛhaspatim) - to Bṛhaspati
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bṛhaspati
bṛhaspati - Lord of prayer, name of a Vedic deity (Bṛhaspati)
अथ (atha) - then, thereupon
(indeclinable)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
प्रीतिमान् (prītimān) - pleased, delighted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prītimat
prītimat - pleased, joyful
Note: Agrees with Fire (havyavāhaḥ).
वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya
vākya - word, sentence, speech
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uttama
uttama - highest, best, supreme
Note: Agrees with vākyam.
दर्शयिष्यामि (darśayiṣyāmi) - I will show
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of dṛś
Causative future
Root: dṛś (class 1)
ते (te) - to you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
शक्रम् (śakram) - Śakra (Indra)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - name of Indra (Śakra)
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, true
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etat
etat - this, here
Note: Agrees with satyam.
ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I tell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of brū
Root: brū (class 2)
ते (te) - to you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvam
tvam - you