महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-16, verse-30

ते चाब्रुवन्नहुषो घोररूपो दृष्टीविषस्तस्य बिभीम देव ।
त्वं चेद्राजन्नहुषं पराजयेस्तद्वै वयं भागमर्हाम शक्र ॥३०॥

30. te cābruvannahuṣo ghorarūpo; dṛṣṭīviṣastasya bibhīma deva ,
tvaṁ cedrājannahuṣaṁ parājaye;stadvai vayaṁ bhāgamarhāma śakra.

30. te ca abruvan nahuṣaḥ ghorarūpaḥ
dṛṣṭīviṣaḥ tasya bibhīma deva
tvam cet rājan nahuṣam parājayeh
tat vai vayam bhāgam arhāma śakra

30. And they said, 'O God, O King, O Śakra! Nahuṣa is terrible in form and has a poisonous gaze; we fear him. If you should conquer Nahuṣa, then indeed we would be deserving of a share (of the reward or glory).'

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - referring to Kubera, Yama, Soma, and Varuṇa (they)

• च (ca) - and

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said

• नहुषः (nahuṣaḥ) - Nahuṣa

• घोररूपः (ghorarūpaḥ) - terrible in form, dreadful looking

• दृष्टीविषः (dṛṣṭīviṣaḥ) - poison-eyed, whose gaze is poisonous

• तस्य (tasya) - of Nahuṣa (of him)

• बिभीम (bibhīma) - we fear

• देव (deva) - O Indra (O god)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• चेत् (cet) - if

• राजन् (rājan) - O Indra (O king)

• नहुषम् (nahuṣam) - Nahuṣa (accusative)

• पराजयेह् (parājayeh) - should conquer, should defeat

• तत् (tat) - then, that

• वै (vai) - indeed

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• भागम् (bhāgam) - a share (of glory/reward) (share, portion)

• अर्हाम (arhāma) - we deserve, we are worthy

• शक्र (śakra) - O Indra (O Śakra)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - referring to Kubera, Yama, Soma, and Varuṇa (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Active

Root brū (2nd conjugation), imperfect form, 3rd plural active

Root: brū (class 2)

नहुषः (nahuṣaḥ) - Nahuṣa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nahuṣa

nahuṣa - Nahuṣa (a mythical king who briefly ruled over the gods)

घोररूपः (ghorarūpaḥ) - terrible in form, dreadful looking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghorarūpa

ghorarūpa - terrible in form, dreadful looking

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ghora+rūpa)

• ghora – terrible, dreadful, formidable
  adjective
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Nahuṣa.

दृष्टीविषः (dṛṣṭīviṣaḥ) - poison-eyed, whose gaze is poisonous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭīviṣa

dṛṣṭīviṣa - poison-eyed, whose gaze is poisonous (like a snake)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dṛṣṭi+viṣa)

• dṛṣṭi – sight, gaze, eye
  noun (feminine)
  From root dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)
• viṣa – poison
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Nahuṣa.

तस्य (tasya) - of Nahuṣa (of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of fear, governing 'bibhīma'.

बिभीम (bibhīma) - we fear

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhī

Present Active

Root bhī (3rd conjugation, reduplicated), 1st plural active

Root: bhī (class 3)

देव (deva) - O Indra (O god)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Root: div (class 4)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Subject of 'parājayeh'.

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

Note: Conditional particle.

राजन् (rājan) - O Indra (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

नहुषम् (nahuṣam) - Nahuṣa (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nahuṣa

nahuṣa - Nahuṣa (a mythical king who briefly ruled over the gods)

Note: Object of 'parājayeh'.

पराजयेह् (parājayeh) - should conquer, should defeat

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of parājī

Optative Active

Root jī (1st conjugation, to conquer) with upasarga parā-, optative form, 2nd singular active

Prefix: parā

Root: jī (class 1)

तत् (tat) - then, that

(indeclinable)

Note: Correlative to 'cet'.

वै (vai) - indeed

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Subject of 'arhāma'.

भागम् (bhāgam) - a share (of glory/reward) (share, portion)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāga

bhāga - share, portion, part, fortune

From root bhaj (to divide, obtain)

Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: Object of 'arhāma'.

अर्हाम (arhāma) - we deserve, we are worthy

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Present Active

Root arh (1st conjugation), 1st plural active

Root: arh (class 1)

शक्र (śakra) - O Indra (O Śakra)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Śakra (epithet of Indra, 'the mighty one')