महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-54, verse-32

स्रजं चोत्तमगन्धाढ्यां सर्वे च मिथुनं ददुः ।
वरानेवं प्रदायास्य देवास्ते त्रिदिवं गताः ॥३२॥

32. srajaṁ cottamagandhāḍhyāṁ sarve ca mithunaṁ daduḥ ,
varānevaṁ pradāyāsya devāste tridivaṁ gatāḥ.

32. srajam ca uttama-gandha-āḍhyām sarve ca mithunam
daduḥ varān evam pradāya asya devāḥ te tridivam gatāḥ

32. All of them (the gods) gave him a garland rich in excellent fragrance and also a pair of boons. Having thus bestowed these boons upon Nala, those gods returned to heaven.

Words meanings summery:

• स्रजम् (srajam) - garland, wreath

• च (ca) - and, also

• उत्तम-गन्ध-आढ्याम् (uttama-gandha-āḍhyām) - rich in excellent fragrance

• सर्वे (sarve) - All the gods present (all, everyone)

• च (ca) - and, also

• मिथुनम् (mithunam) - A pair of boons (pair, couple, union)

• ददुः (daduḥ) - gave, granted

• वरान् (varān) - boons, wishes, excellent things

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• प्रदाय (pradāya) - having given, having granted

• अस्य (asya) - To Nala (of him, to him, for him)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, divine beings

• ते (te) - Those (same) gods (those, they)

• त्रिदिवम् (tridivam) - heaven, the third heaven

• गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, departed, arrived

Words meanings and morphology

स्रजम् (srajam) - garland, wreath

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sraj

sraj - garland, wreath, string of flowers

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunctive particle.

उत्तम-गन्ध-आढ्याम् (uttama-gandha-āḍhyām) - rich in excellent fragrance

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of uttama-gandha-āḍhya

uttama-gandha-āḍhya - rich in excellent fragrance, abounding in best scents

Compound of uttama (best), gandha (fragrance), āḍhya (rich in).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (uttama+gandha+āḍhya)

• uttama – highest, best, excellent, supreme
  adjective
  Superlative of ud- (up, out).
• gandha – smell, fragrance, odor, perfume
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √gandh (class 1)
• āḍhya – rich, wealthy, abounding in, opulent
  adjective

सर्वे (sarve) - All the gods present (all, everyone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Universal pronoun.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunctive particle.

मिथुनम् (mithunam) - A pair of boons (pair, couple, union)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mithuna

mithuna - pair, couple, union, copulation

ददुः (daduḥ) - gave, granted

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of dā

Perfect tense form

Reduplicated root √dā (class 3). Perfect tense, 3rd person plural, Parasmaipada.

Root: √dā (class 3)

वरान् (varān) - boons, wishes, excellent things

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vara

vara - boon, blessing, choice, excellent

Derived from root √vṛ (to choose, wish).

Root: √vṛ (class 9)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

प्रदाय (pradāya) - having given, having granted

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root √dā with prefix pra and suffix -ya (after prefix).

Prefix: pra

Root: √dā (class 3)

अस्य (asya) - To Nala (of him, to him, for him)

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, divine beings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being, celestial

Derived from root √div (to shine).

Root: √div (class 4)

ते (te) - Those (same) gods (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

Demonstrative pronoun.

त्रिदिवम् (tridivam) - heaven, the third heaven

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tridiva

tridiva - heaven, the third heaven, celestial region

Compound: tri (three) + diva (heaven).

Compound type : dvigu (tri+diva)

• tri – three
  numeral
• diva – heaven, sky, day
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √div (to shine).
  Root: √div (class 4)

गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, departed, arrived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gata

gata - gone, departed, arrived, reached, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √gam (to go) with suffix -ta.

Root: √gam (class 1)

Note: Often used passively to mean 'has gone', but here it serves to indicate the state of having gone.