महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-214, verse-34

सा तदा विपुला शक्तिः क्षिप्ता तेन महात्मना ।
बिभेद शिखरं घोरं श्वेतस्य तरसा गिरेः ॥३४॥

34. sā tadā vipulā śaktiḥ kṣiptā tena mahātmanā ,
bibheda śikharaṁ ghoraṁ śvetasya tarasā gireḥ.

34. sā tadā vipulā śaktiḥ kṣiptā tena mahātmanā
bibheda śikharam ghoram śvetasya tarasā gireḥ

34. Then, that mighty weapon (śakti), thrown by that great-souled one (mahātman), forcefully pierced the formidable peak of Mount Śveta.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - that, she

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• विपुला (vipulā) - vast, mighty, extensive, large

• शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, ability, energy, a divine weapon

• क्षिप्ता (kṣiptā) - thrown, cast, hurled

• तेन (tena) - by him, by that

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one, by the noble one

• बिभेद (bibheda) - pierced, split, broke

• शिखरम् (śikharam) - peak, summit, top

• घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, formidable, dreadful

• श्वेतस्य (śvetasya) - Of Mount Śveta (of Śveta (a mountain name))

• तरसा (tarasā) - with force, by force, swiftly

• गिरेः (gireḥ) - of the mountain

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - that, she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

विपुला (vipulā) - vast, mighty, extensive, large

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vipula

vipula - vast, extensive, large, mighty, broad

शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, ability, energy, a divine weapon

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, strength, ability, energy; a divine spear or weapon

From root 'śak' (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

क्षिप्ता (kṣiptā) - thrown, cast, hurled

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣipta

kṣipta - thrown, cast, hurled, sent

Past Passive Participle

From root 'kṣip' (to throw) with -ta suffix

Root: kṣip (class 6)

तेन (tena) - by him, by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one, by the noble one

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous; a great person (mahātman)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

बिभेद (bibheda) - pierced, split, broke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhid

Root: bhid (class 7)

शिखरम् (śikharam) - peak, summit, top

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śikhara

śikhara - peak, summit, top, pinnacle (of a mountain or building)

घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, formidable, dreadful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, formidable, dreadful, frightful

श्वेतस्य (śvetasya) - Of Mount Śveta (of Śveta (a mountain name))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śveta

śveta - white, brilliant, pure; name of a mountain (Mount Śveta)

तरसा (tarasā) - with force, by force, swiftly

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of taras

taras - force, power, velocity, speed

गिरेः (gireḥ) - of the mountain

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of giri

giri - mountain, hill