महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-214, verse-35

स तेनाभिहतो दीनो गिरिः श्वेतोऽचलैः सह ।
उत्पपात महीं त्यक्त्वा भीतस्तस्मान्महात्मनः ॥३५॥

35. sa tenābhihato dīno giriḥ śveto'calaiḥ saha ,
utpapāta mahīṁ tyaktvā bhītastasmānmahātmanaḥ.

35. sa tena abhihataḥ dīnaḥ giriḥ śvetaḥ acalaiḥ saha
utpapāta mahīm tyaktvā bhītaḥ tasmāt mahātmanaḥ

35. That distressed Mount Śveta, struck by him, along with its associated peaks, flew up abandoning the earth, terrified of that great-souled one (mahātman).

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - that, he

• तेन (tena) - by him, by that

• अभिहतः (abhihataḥ) - struck, hit, assailed

• दीनः (dīnaḥ) - distressed, miserable, sad

• गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain, hill

• श्वेतः (śvetaḥ) - Mount Śveta (white, brilliant; name of a mountain)

• अचलैः (acalaiḥ) - with its associated peaks/mountains (with mountains, with immovable ones)

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• उत्पपात (utpapāta) - flew up, sprang up, rose up

• महीम् (mahīm) - the earth, land

• त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up

• भीतः (bhītaḥ) - frightened, terrified, scared

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, from him

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - from the great-souled one, from the noble one

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तेन (tena) - by him, by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभिहतः (abhihataḥ) - struck, hit, assailed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhihata

abhihata - struck, hit, assailed, killed

Past Passive Participle

From prefix 'abhi-' and root 'han' (to strike, kill) with -ta suffix

Prefix: abhi

Root: han (class 2)

दीनः (dīnaḥ) - distressed, miserable, sad

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīna

dīna - distressed, miserable, sad, poor, weak

गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain, hill

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of giri

giri - mountain, hill

श्वेतः (śvetaḥ) - Mount Śveta (white, brilliant; name of a mountain)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śveta

śveta - white, brilliant, pure; name of a mountain

अचलैः (acalaiḥ) - with its associated peaks/mountains (with mountains, with immovable ones)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of acala

acala - immovable, steady; a mountain, rock

Negation 'a-' + root 'cal' (to move)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cala)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• cala – moving, shaking
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'cal' (to move)
  Root: cal (class 1)

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

उत्पपात (utpapāta) - flew up, sprang up, rose up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pat

Prefix: ud

Root: pat (class 1)

महीम् (mahīm) - the earth, land

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land

त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having left, having given up

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'tyaj' (to abandon, leave) with -tvā suffix

Root: tyaj (class 1)

भीतः (bhītaḥ) - frightened, terrified, scared

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīta

bhīta - frightened, terrified, scared, afraid

Past Passive Participle

From root 'bhī' (to fear) with -ta suffix

Root: bhī (class 3)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, from him

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - from the great-souled one, from the noble one

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous; a great person (mahātman)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)