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3,214

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-214, verse-13

शिष्टानामपि सा देवी सप्तर्षीणां महात्मनाम् ।
पत्नीसरूपतां कृत्वा कामयामास पावकम् ॥१३॥
13. śiṣṭānāmapi sā devī saptarṣīṇāṁ mahātmanām ,
patnīsarūpatāṁ kṛtvā kāmayāmāsa pāvakam.
13. śiṣṭānām api sā devī saptarṣīṇām mahātmanām
patnīsarūpatām kṛtvā kāmayāmāsa pāvakam
13. That goddess, even assuming the form of the wives of the great-souled seven sages, desired Agni, the fire god.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शिष्टानाम् (śiṣṭānām) - of the revered, of the learned, of the disciplined
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • सा (sā) - she, that
  • देवी (devī) - goddess
  • सप्तर्षीणाम् (saptarṣīṇām) - of the seven sages
  • महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled, of the noble
  • पत्नीसरूपताम् (patnīsarūpatām) - the state of having the form of a wife, wife-like form
  • कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having assumed
  • कामयामास (kāmayāmāsa) - she desired, she wished
  • पावकम् (pāvakam) - fire, purifier, Agni

Words meanings and morphology

शिष्टानाम् (śiṣṭānām) - of the revered, of the learned, of the disciplined
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śiṣṭa
śiṣṭa - disciplined, taught, learned, revered
Past Passive Participle
from root śiṣ- (to teach, discipline)
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
Note: describes saptarṣīṇām
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
सा (sā) - she, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
देवी (devī) - goddess
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, divine woman
सप्तर्षीणाम् (saptarṣīṇām) - of the seven sages
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of saptarṣi
saptarṣi - the seven sages (a constellation or specific group of ancient sages)
Compound type : dvigu (saptan+ṛṣi)
  • saptan – seven
    numeral
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer
    noun (masculine)
महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled, of the noble
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)
  • mahat – great, large
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
Note: describes saptarṣīṇām
पत्नीसरूपताम् (patnīsarūpatām) - the state of having the form of a wife, wife-like form
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of patnīsarūpatā
patnīsarūpatā - the state of having the form of a wife, wife-like form
formed with suffix -tā (feminine abstract noun)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (patnī+sarūpa)
  • patnī – wife
    noun (feminine)
  • sarūpa – similar in form, resembling
    adjective
    Prefix: sa
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having assumed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
formed from root kṛ- (to do, make) + suffix -tvā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कामयामास (kāmayāmāsa) - she desired, she wished
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kāmaya
Perfect 3rd person singular, formed from desiderative stem of root kam- (to love, desire) with auxiliary verb ās-
Root: kam (class 1)
पावकम् (pāvakam) - fire, purifier, Agni
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pāvaka
pāvaka - fire, purifying, Agni (god of fire)
from root pū- (to purify)
Root: pū (class 1)