महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-214, verse-14

दिव्यरूपमरुन्धत्याः कर्तुं न शकितं तया ।
तस्यास्तपःप्रभावेण भर्तृशुश्रूषणेन च ॥१४॥

14. divyarūpamarundhatyāḥ kartuṁ na śakitaṁ tayā ,
tasyāstapaḥprabhāveṇa bhartṛśuśrūṣaṇena ca.

14. divyarūpam arundhatyāḥ kartum na śakitam tayā
tasyāḥ tapaḥprabhāveṇa bhartṛśuśrūṣaṇena ca

14. She was unable to assume the divine form of Arundhatī because of Arundhatī's power of spiritual discipline (tapas) and devotion to her husband.

Words meanings summery:

• दिव्यरूपम् (divyarūpam) - divine form, celestial appearance

• अरुन्धत्याः (arundhatyāḥ) - of Arundhatī

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to create

• न (na) - not, no

• शकितम् (śakitam) - was able, was capable (neuter form), possible

• तया (tayā) - by her

• तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, her

• तपःप्रभावेण (tapaḥprabhāveṇa) - by the power of spiritual discipline (tapas)

• भर्तृशुश्रूषणेन (bhartṛśuśrūṣaṇena) - by the service to her husband, by devotion to husband

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

दिव्यरूपम् (divyarūpam) - divine form, celestial appearance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of divyarūpa

divyarūpa - divine form, celestial appearance

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divya+rūpa)

• divya – divine, celestial
  adjective
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

अरुन्धत्याः (arundhatyāḥ) - of Arundhatī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of arundhatī

arundhatī - Arundhatī (name of the wife of the sage Vasiṣṭha, known for her chastity and devotion)

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to create

(indeclinable)

infinitive

formed from root kṛ- (to do, make) + suffix -tum

Root: kṛ (class 8)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

शकितम् (śakitam) - was able, was capable (neuter form), possible

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śakita

śakita - able, capable, possible

Past Passive Participle

from root śak- (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Used impersonally here, 'it was not possible'

तया (tayā) - by her

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Note: Agent in a passive or impersonal construction (referring to Svāhā)

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, her

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Note: Refers to Arundhatī

तपःप्रभावेण (tapaḥprabhāveṇa) - by the power of spiritual discipline (tapas)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tapaḥprabhāva

tapaḥprabhāva - power of spiritual discipline (tapas), influence of austerity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tapas+prabhāva)

• tapas – spiritual discipline, austerity, heat (tapas)
  noun (neuter)
• prabhāva – power, might, influence
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra

भर्तृशुश्रूषणेन (bhartṛśuśrūṣaṇena) - by the service to her husband, by devotion to husband

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhartṛśuśrūṣaṇa

bhartṛśuśrūṣaṇa - service to husband, devotion to husband

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhartṛ+śuśrūṣaṇa)

• bhartṛ – husband, maintainer
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)
• śuśrūṣaṇa – service, obedience, desire to hear
  noun (neuter)
  formed from desiderative stem of śru- (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)