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3,214

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-214, verse-32

स विशीर्णोऽपतच्छैलो भृशमार्तस्वरान्रुवन् ।
तस्मिन्निपतिते त्वन्ये नेदुः शैला भृशं भयात् ॥३२॥
32. sa viśīrṇo'patacchailo bhṛśamārtasvarānruvan ,
tasminnipatite tvanye neduḥ śailā bhṛśaṁ bhayāt.
32. sa viśīrṇaḥ apatat śailaḥ bhṛśam ārtasvarān ruvan
tasmin nipatite tu anye neduḥ śailāḥ bhṛśam bhayāt
32. That mountain, completely shattered, fell while crying out loudly with mournful sounds. But when it had fallen, other mountains roared intensely out of fear.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (sa) - he, that
  • विशीर्णः (viśīrṇaḥ) - shattered, broken, crumbled
  • अपतत् (apatat) - fell down, descended
  • शैलः (śailaḥ) - mountain, rock
  • भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much
  • आर्तस्वरान् (ārtasvarān) - mournful sounds, distressed cries
  • रुवन् (ruvan) - crying out, roaring, making noise
  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that
  • निपतिते (nipatite) - having fallen down, having collapsed
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • अन्ये (anye) - other, another
  • नेदुः (neduḥ) - they roared, they sounded
  • शैलाः (śailāḥ) - mountains, rocks
  • भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much
  • भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of fear

Words meanings and morphology

(sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विशीर्णः (viśīrṇaḥ) - shattered, broken, crumbled
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśīrṇa
viśīrṇa - shattered, broken, crumbled, torn apart
Past Passive Participle
From prefix 'vi-' and root 'śṝ' (to break, tear) with -ta suffix
Prefix: vi
Root: śṝ (class 9)
अपतत् (apatat) - fell down, descended
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pat
Root: pat (class 1)
शैलः (śailaḥ) - mountain, rock
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock, peak
भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much
(indeclinable)
आर्तस्वरान् (ārtasvarān) - mournful sounds, distressed cries
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ārtasvara
ārtasvara - distressed sound, mournful cry
Compound type : tatpurusha (ārta+svara)
  • ārta – distressed, afflicted, pained
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'ṛ' (to go, rise, suffer) with -ta suffix
    Root: ṛ (class 3)
  • svara – sound, tone, voice, cry
    noun (masculine)
रुवन् (ruvan) - crying out, roaring, making noise
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ruvat
ruvat - crying, roaring, sounding
Present Active Participle
From root 'ru' (to cry, roar) with -śatṛ suffix
Root: ru (class 2)
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
निपतिते (nipatite) - having fallen down, having collapsed
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of nipatita
nipatita - fallen down, descended
Past Passive Participle
From prefix 'ni-' and root 'pat' (to fall) with -ta suffix
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other, another
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
नेदुः (neduḥ) - they roared, they sounded
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of nad
Root: nad (class 1)
शैलाः (śailāḥ) - mountains, rocks
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock, peak
भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much
(indeclinable)
भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of fear
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension