महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-195, verse-5

स तु धुन्धुर्वरं लब्ध्वा महावीर्यपराक्रमः ।
अनुस्मरन्पितृवधं ततो विष्णुमुपाद्रवत् ॥५॥

5. sa tu dhundhurvaraṁ labdhvā mahāvīryaparākramaḥ ,
anusmaranpitṛvadhaṁ tato viṣṇumupādravat.

5. sa tu dhundhuḥ varam labdhvā mahāvīryaparākramaḥ
anusmaran pitṛvadham tataḥ viṣṇum upādravat

5. But Dhundhu, having obtained a boon and possessing great valor and might, then attacked Vishnu, remembering the slaying of his father.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• धुन्धुः (dhundhuḥ) - Dhundhu (name of an Asura)

• वरम् (varam) - boon, blessing, favor

• लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having received, having acquired

• महावीर्यपराक्रमः (mahāvīryaparākramaḥ) - of great valor and might, possessing great heroism and prowess

• अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, while remembering

• पितृवधम् (pitṛvadham) - the slaying of his father, patricide

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• विष्णुम् (viṣṇum) - Vishnu

• उपाद्रवत् (upādravat) - attacked, rushed towards

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

धुन्धुः (dhundhuḥ) - Dhundhu (name of an Asura)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhundhu

dhundhu - Dhundhu (name of a demon)

वरम् (varam) - boon, blessing, favor

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vara

vara - boon, blessing, choice, best

लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained, having received, having acquired

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Formed from root 'labh' (class 1) with suffix '-tvā'.

Root: labh (class 1)

महावीर्यपराक्रमः (mahāvīryaparākramaḥ) - of great valor and might, possessing great heroism and prowess

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvīryaparākrama

mahāvīryaparākrama - great valor and might, great heroism and prowess

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+vīrya+parākrama)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vīrya – valor, strength, heroism, might
  noun (neuter)
• parākrama – might, prowess, courage, exertion
  noun (masculine)

अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, while remembering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anusmarat

anusmarat - remembering

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'smṛ' (class 1, 'to remember') with the prefix 'anu-'.

Prefix: anu

Root: smṛ (class 1)

पितृवधम् (pitṛvadham) - the slaying of his father, patricide

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛvadha

pitṛvadha - father's slaying, patricide

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (pitṛ+vadha)

• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)
• vadha – killing, slaughter, destruction
  noun (masculine)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

विष्णुम् (viṣṇum) - Vishnu

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Vishnu (name of a deity)

उपाद्रवत् (upādravat) - attacked, rushed towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Past Imperfect (laṅ) of upadru

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: dru (class 1)