महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-195, verse-37

एतत्ते सर्वमाख्यातं यन्मां त्वं परिपृच्छसि ।
धौन्धुमारमुपाख्यानं प्रथितं यस्य कर्मणा ॥३७॥

37. etatte sarvamākhyātaṁ yanmāṁ tvaṁ paripṛcchasi ,
dhaundhumāramupākhyānaṁ prathitaṁ yasya karmaṇā.

37. etat te sarvam ākhyātam yat mām tvam paripṛcchasi
dhaundhumāram upākhyānam prathitam yasya karmaṇā

37. I have recounted to you this entire narrative about Dhundhumāra, which you inquired about, a story renowned for his deeds (karma).

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this, this one

• ते (te) - to you, for you

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• आख्यातम् (ākhyātam) - recounted, told, narrated

• यत् (yat) - which, what

• माम् (mām) - me

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• परिपृच्छसि (paripṛcchasi) - you ask, you inquire

• धौन्धुमारम् (dhaundhumāram) - (about) Dhundhumāra

• उपाख्यानम् (upākhyānam) - narrative, story

• प्रथितम् (prathitam) - famous, renowned

• यस्य (yasya) - whose

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by his deeds (karma) (by action, by deed)

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

ते (te) - to you, for you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Also genitive singular

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

आख्यातम् (ākhyātam) - recounted, told, narrated

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ākhyāta

ākhyāta - recounted, told, narrated

Past Passive Participle

From ā-khyā (root khyā)

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

यत् (yat) - which, what

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

परिपृच्छसि (paripṛcchasi) - you ask, you inquire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of paripṛcch

Reduplicated root + affix, 6th class verb

Prefix: pari

Root: prac (class 6)

धौन्धुमारम् (dhaundhumāram) - (about) Dhundhumāra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhaundhumāra

dhaundhumāra - Dhundhumāra (name of a king)

उपाख्यानम् (upākhyānam) - narrative, story

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of upākhyāna

upākhyāna - subsidiary narrative, episode, story

From upa-ā-khyā

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

प्रथितम् (prathitam) - famous, renowned

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prathita

prathita - famous, celebrated, known

Past Passive Participle

From prath

Root: prath (class 1)

यस्य (yasya) - whose

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by his deeds (karma) (by action, by deed)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual action

From root kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)