महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-195, verse-4

एवं भवतु गच्छेति तमुवाच पितामहः ।
स एवमुक्तस्तत्पादौ मूर्ध्ना स्पृश्य जगाम ह ॥४॥

4. evaṁ bhavatu gaccheti tamuvāca pitāmahaḥ ,
sa evamuktastatpādau mūrdhnā spṛśya jagāma ha.

4. evam bhavatu gaccha iti tam uvāca pitāmahaḥ saḥ
evam uktaḥ tat pādau mūrdhnā spṛśya jagāma ha

4. The Grandfather (Brahmā) said to him, "So be it; depart!" Having been spoken to thus, he touched Brahma's feet with his head and departed.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• भवतु (bhavatu) - let it be, may it happen

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go, depart

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Refers to Brahmā, the creator god. (the grandfather, creator (Brahmā))

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• तत् (tat) - Refers to Brahmā's feet. (his, its, that)

• पादौ (pādau) - two feet

• मूर्ध्ना (mūrdhnā) - with the head, by the head

• स्पृश्य (spṛśya) - having touched

• जगाम (jagāma) - went, departed

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic or narrative particle)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

भवतु (bhavatu) - let it be, may it happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhavatu

Imperative mood form

From root bhū, 3rd person singular, Imperative mood (Loṭ lakāra), Parasmaipada

Root: bhū (class 1)

गच्छ (gaccha) - go, depart

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gaccha

Imperative mood form

From root gam, 2nd person singular, Imperative mood (Loṭ lakāra), Parasmaipada

Root: gam (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of uvāca

Perfect Tense form

From root vac, 3rd person singular, Perfect tense (Liṭ lakāra), Parasmaipada

Root: vac (class 2)

पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - Refers to Brahmā, the creator god. (the grandfather, creator (Brahmā))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha

pitāmaha - grandfather; Brahmā (as the great progenitor)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pitṛ+mahā)

• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)
• mahā – great, large
  adjective

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

एवम् (evam) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told; having been said

Past Passive Participle

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

तत् (tat) - Refers to Brahmā's feet. (his, its, that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, his, her, its

Note: Used here as a possessive adjective referring to Pitāmahaḥ (Brahma).

पादौ (pādau) - two feet

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of pāda

pāda - foot, leg

मूर्ध्ना (mūrdhnā) - with the head, by the head

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, skull, top, summit

स्पृश्य (spṛśya) - having touched

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root spṛś (to touch) with suffix '-ya'

Root: spṛś (class 6)

जगाम (jagāma) - went, departed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of jagāma

Perfect Tense form

From root gam, 3rd person singular, Perfect tense (Liṭ lakāra), Parasmaipada

Root: gam (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic or narrative particle)

(indeclinable)