महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-195, verse-23

स वध्यमानः संक्रुद्धः समुत्तस्थौ महाबलः ।
क्रुद्धश्चाभक्षयत्तेषां शस्त्राणि विविधानि च ॥२३॥

23. sa vadhyamānaḥ saṁkruddhaḥ samuttasthau mahābalaḥ ,
kruddhaścābhakṣayatteṣāṁ śastrāṇi vividhāni ca.

23. saḥ vadhyamānaḥ saṃkruddhaḥ samuttasthau mahābalaḥ
kruddhaḥ ca abhakṣayat teṣām śastrāṇi vividhāni ca

23. Being attacked, that greatly powerful one, enraged, rose up. And, enraged, he devoured their various weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (referring to Dhundhu) (he, that)

• वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being attacked (being struck, being killed, being hurt)

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - enraged (greatly enraged, furious)

• समुत्तस्थौ (samuttasthau) - rose up (arose, stood up, came forth)

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful (of great strength, mighty, very powerful)

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged (angry, enraged)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अभक्षयत् (abhakṣayat) - devoured (devoured, ate)

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - their (their, of them)

• शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons (weapons, instruments)

• विविधानि (vividhāni) - various (various, manifold, diverse)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (referring to Dhundhu) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being attacked (being struck, being killed, being hurt)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being struck, being killed, being hurt

present passive participle

Present passive participle from root han (to strike, kill), with stem vadh

Root: han (class 2)

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - enraged (greatly enraged, furious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - greatly enraged, furious, highly provoked

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root krudh (to be angry) with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

समुत्तस्थौ (samuttasthau) - rose up (arose, stood up, came forth)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of samutthā

Perfect 3rd singular active from root sthā with prefixes sam and ud

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful (of great strength, mighty, very powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, mighty, very powerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged (angry, enraged)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, wrathful

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root krudh (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अभक्षयत् (abhakṣayat) - devoured (devoured, ate)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhakṣ

Root: bhakṣ (class 10)

तेषाम् (teṣām) - their (their, of them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons (weapons, instruments)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śastra

śastra - weapon, instrument, tool, missile

विविधानि (vividhāni) - various (various, manifold, diverse)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha

vividha - various, manifold, diverse, of many kinds

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)