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16,9

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-9, verse-30

त्वया त्विह महत्कर्म देवानां पुरुषर्षभ ।
कृतं भीमसहायेन यमाभ्यां च महाभुज ॥३०॥
30. tvayā tviha mahatkarma devānāṁ puruṣarṣabha ,
kṛtaṁ bhīmasahāyena yamābhyāṁ ca mahābhuja.
30. tvayā tu iha mahat karma devānām puruṣarṣabha
kṛtam bhīmasahāyena yamābhyām ca mahābhuja
30. puruṣarṣabha mahābhuja iha devānām mahat karma
bhīmasahāyena yamābhyām ca tvayā tu kṛtam
30. O best among men (puruṣarṣabha), O mighty-armed one (mahābhuja), a great task (karma) for the gods has indeed been accomplished by you here, with the assistance of Bhīma and the two Yamas (Nakula and Sahadeva).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • तु (tu) - indeed, but, on the other hand
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world
  • महत् (mahat) - great, large, important
  • कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work
  • देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods
  • पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among men
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished
  • भीमसहायेन (bhīmasahāyena) - by Bhīma as assistant, with Bhīma's help
  • यमाभ्याम् (yamābhyām) - by the two Yamas (Nākula and Sahadeva) (by the two Yamas)
  • (ca) - and
  • महाभुज (mahābhuja) - O mighty-armed one

Words meanings and morphology

त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvam
tvam - you
तु (tu) - indeed, but, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
महत् (mahat) - great, large, important
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual
Derived from root kṛ- 'to do'
Root: kṛ (class 8)
देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha
puruṣarṣabha - best among men, eminent man (vocative)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)
  • puruṣa – man, person, male, cosmic person
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent, best
    noun (masculine)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ- with suffix -kta
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भीमसहायेन (bhīmasahāyena) - by Bhīma as assistant, with Bhīma's help
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīmasahāya
bhīmasahāya - having Bhīma as an assistant, assisted by Bhīma
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+sahāya)
  • bhīma – Bhīma (proper name, one of the Pāṇḍavas)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sahāya – assistant, helper, companion
    noun (masculine)
यमाभ्याम् (yamābhyām) - by the two Yamas (Nākula and Sahadeva) (by the two Yamas)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of yama
yama - Yama (the god of death); a twin (as in, Nakula and Sahadeva)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महाभुज (mahābhuja) - O mighty-armed one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhuja
mahābhuja - mighty-armed, great-armed (vocative)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhuja)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bhuja – arm
    noun (masculine)