महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-33, verse-9

कच्चिद्राजर्षिवंशोऽयं त्वामासाद्य महीपतिम् ।
यथोचितं महाराज यशसा नावसीदति ॥९॥

9. kaccidrājarṣivaṁśo'yaṁ tvāmāsādya mahīpatim ,
yathocitaṁ mahārāja yaśasā nāvasīdati.

9. kaccit rājarṣi-vaṃśaḥ ayam tvām āsādya mahīpatim
yathocitam mahārāja yaśasā na avasīdati

9. mahārāja kaccit ayam rājarṣi-vaṃśaḥ tvām
mahīpatim āsādya yathocitam yaśasā na avasīdati

9. O great king, I hope that this lineage of royal sages, having obtained you as its sovereign, does not diminish in glory, as is appropriate.

Words meanings summery:

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - Is it indeed that? (a questioning particle implying hope) (I hope that, is it that?)

• राजर्षि-वंशः (rājarṣi-vaṁśaḥ) - this lineage of royal sages (lineage of royal sages)

• अयम् (ayam) - this (lineage) (this, this one)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (as the king) (you (accusative))

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained (you as king) (having reached, having obtained, having approached)

• महीपतिम् (mahīpatim) - sovereign, ruler (king, lord of the earth)

• यथोचितम् (yathocitam) - as is appropriate (as is proper, appropriately, rightly)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• यशसा (yaśasā) - in glory (by glory, with fame, by reputation)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• अवसीदति (avasīdati) - declines, diminishes (sinks down, becomes dejected, perishes, declines)

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - Is it indeed that? (a questioning particle implying hope) (I hope that, is it that?)

(indeclinable)

राजर्षि-वंशः (rājarṣi-vaṁśaḥ) - this lineage of royal sages (lineage of royal sages)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi-vaṃśa

rājarṣi-vaṁśa - dynasty of royal sages

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājarṣi+vaṃśa)

• rājarṣi – royal sage, a king who is also a sage
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of rājan (king) and ṛṣi (sage).
• vaṃśa – lineage, family, race, bamboo
  noun (masculine)
  From √vaṃś (to move).
  Root: √vaṃś

Note: Subject of avasīdati.

अयम् (ayam) - this (lineage) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Agrees with rājarṣi-vaṃśaḥ.

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (as the king) (you (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Second person pronoun.

Note: Object of the implied verb in āsādya.

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained (you as king) (having reached, having obtained, having approached)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

From ā- + √sad (to sit, settle) + -ya.

Prefix: ā

Root: √sad (class 1)

महीपतिम् (mahīpatim) - sovereign, ruler (king, lord of the earth)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - lord of the earth, king, sovereign

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
  From √mah (to be great).
  Root: √mah
• pati – master, lord, husband, owner
  noun (masculine)
  From √pā (to protect).
  Root: √pā

Note: Appositive to tvām.

यथोचितम् (yathocitam) - as is appropriate (as is proper, appropriately, rightly)

(indeclinable)

Avyayībhāva compound or adverbial usage of neuter adjective.

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+ucita)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
  Adverb.
• ucita – proper, fit, suitable, appropriate
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √vac (to speak), or √uc (to be accustomed).
  Root: √vac / √uc

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
  Feminine stem of mahant (great).
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  From √rāṣ (to rule).
  Root: √rāṣ

यशसा (yaśasā) - in glory (by glory, with fame, by reputation)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - glory, fame, reputation, honor

From √yaś (to strive after).

Root: √yaś

Note: Indicates the means or aspect in which the decline occurs.

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Negative particle.

अवसीदति (avasīdati) - declines, diminishes (sinks down, becomes dejected, perishes, declines)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √sad

Present Active Indicative

From ava- + √sad.

Prefix: ava

Root: √sad (class 1)

Note: Subject is rājarṣi-vaṃśaḥ.