महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-55, verse-3

शयनं चैकपार्श्वेन दिवसानेकविंशतिम् ।
अकिंचिदुक्त्वा गमनं बहिश्च मुनिपुंगव ॥३॥

3. śayanaṁ caikapārśvena divasānekaviṁśatim ,
akiṁciduktvā gamanaṁ bahiśca munipuṁgava.

3. śayanam ca eka pārśvena divasān ekaviṃśatim
akiṃcit uktvā gamanam bahiḥ ca muni puṅgava

3. eka pārśvena divasān ekaviṃśatim śayanam ca
akiṃcit uktvā gamanam ca bahiḥ muni puṅgava

3. ...lying on one side for twenty-one days, and departing without saying anything, staying outside, O chief of sages (munipuṅgava).

Words meanings summery:

• शयनम् (śayanam) - lying down, sleeping, rest

• च (ca) - and, also

• एक (eka) - one, single

• पार्श्वेन (pārśvena) - on the side, by the side

• दिवसान् (divasān) - days

• एकविंशतिम् (ekaviṁśatim) - twenty-one

• अकिंचित् (akiṁcit) - nothing, without saying anything

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• गमनम् (gamanam) - going, departure

• बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside

• च (ca) - and, also

• मुनि (muni) - sage, ascetic

• पुङ्गव (puṅgava) - O chief, O best (of sages) (bull; chief, excellent)

Words meanings and morphology

शयनम् (śayanam) - lying down, sleeping, rest

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śayana

śayana - lying down, sleeping, a bed

from root 'śī' (to lie down)

Root: śī (class 2)

Note: Part of an enumeration of actions.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एक (eka) - one, single

(numeral)

पार्श्वेन (pārśvena) - on the side, by the side

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of pārśva

pārśva - side, flank

Note: eka pārśvena means 'on one side'.

दिवसान् (divasān) - days

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of divasa

divasa - day

Note: Indicates duration of time.

एकविंशतिम् (ekaviṁśatim) - twenty-one

(numeral)

Compound type : dvandva (eka+viṃśati)

• eka – one
  numeral (masculine)
• viṃśati – twenty
  numeral (feminine)

Note: Modifies 'divasān'.

अकिंचित् (akiṁcit) - nothing, without saying anything

(indeclinable)

negative prefix 'a' + 'kiṃcid' (something)

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+kiṃcid)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• kiṃcid – something, anything
  pronoun (neuter)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

absolutive

root 'vac' (2nd class), absolutive (gerund)

Root: vac (class 2)

गमनम् (gamanam) - going, departure

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, motion, departure

from root 'gam' (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Part of an enumeration of actions.

बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मुनि (muni) - sage, ascetic

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, silent one

पुङ्गव (puṅgava) - O chief, O best (of sages) (bull; chief, excellent)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puṅgava

puṅgava - bull; chief, excellent (often used as a suffix meaning 'best of')