महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-125, verse-34

दत्तानकुशलैरर्थान्मनीषी संजिजीविषुः ।
प्राप्य वर्तयसे नूनं तेनासि हरिणः कृशः ॥३४॥

34. dattānakuśalairarthānmanīṣī saṁjijīviṣuḥ ,
prāpya vartayase nūnaṁ tenāsi hariṇaḥ kṛśaḥ.

34. dattān akuśalaiḥ arthān manīṣī saṃjijīviṣuḥ
prāpya vartayase nūnam tena asi hariṇaḥ kṛśaḥ

34. manīṣī saṃjijīviṣuḥ tvam akuśalaiḥ dattān arthān
prāpya nūnam vartayase tena asi hariṇaḥ kṛśaḥ

34. You, a wise (manīṣī) person desirous of living (saṃjijīviṣuḥ), surely survive by accepting wealth (artha) that was given by the incompetent. Therefore, you are emaciated like a deer.

Words meanings summery:

• दत्तान् (dattān) - given (given, presented, bestowed)

• अकुशलैः (akuśalaiḥ) - by the incompetent (by the unskillful, by the incompetent, by the unwise)

• अर्थान् (arthān) - wealth or resources (objects, purposes, wealth, matters)

• मनीषी (manīṣī) - wise, discerning person (referring to the addressee) (wise man, intelligent, discerning)

• संजिजीविषुः (saṁjijīviṣuḥ) - desirous of continuing to live (desirous of living, wishing to live)

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained (having obtained, having reached, having acquired)

• वर्तयसे (vartayase) - you survive or subsist (you live, you subsist, you conduct yourself)

• नूनम् (nūnam) - certainly (surely, certainly, indeed)

• तेन (tena) - therefore (by that, therefore, on that account)

• असि (asi) - you are

• हरिणः (hariṇaḥ) - like a deer (implying thinness) (deer, fawn, pale, yellowish)

• कृशः (kṛśaḥ) - emaciated (thin, emaciated, lean, weak)

Words meanings and morphology

दत्तान् (dattān) - given (given, presented, bestowed)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, plural of datta

datta - given, granted, presented

Past Passive Participle

from root dā (to give)

Root: dā (class 3)

अकुशलैः (akuśalaiḥ) - by the incompetent (by the unskillful, by the incompetent, by the unwise)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of akuśala

akuśala - unskillful, incompetent, unwise, inauspicious

Compound of a (negation) and kuśala (skillful)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kuśala)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• kuśala – skillful, competent, well, good
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agent of the action 'given'.

अर्थान् (arthān) - wealth or resources (objects, purposes, wealth, matters)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of artha

artha - meaning, purpose, object, goal, wealth, thing, matter

Note: Object of prāpya.

मनीषी (manīṣī) - wise, discerning person (referring to the addressee) (wise man, intelligent, discerning)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manīṣin

manīṣin - intelligent, wise, discerning, a wise person

From manīṣā (wisdom, intelligence) + in suffix.

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Subject or apposition to implicit 'you'.

संजिजीविषुः (saṁjijīviṣuḥ) - desirous of continuing to live (desirous of living, wishing to live)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjijīviṣu

saṁjijīviṣu - desirous of living, wishing to live

Desiderative Agent Noun

from desiderative stem of saṃ-jīv (to live well, survive)

Prefix: sam

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Modifies the implicit 'you'.

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained (having obtained, having reached, having acquired)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from pra-āp (to obtain, reach)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

वर्तयसे (vartayase) - you survive or subsist (you live, you subsist, you conduct yourself)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt

present middle

yase (2nd person singular present middle) from causative stem vartaya

Root: vṛt (class 1)

नूनम् (nūnam) - certainly (surely, certainly, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

तेन (tena) - therefore (by that, therefore, on that account)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Connects the two clauses, showing cause and effect.

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

present active

si (2nd person singular present active)

Root: as (class 2)

हरिणः (hariṇaḥ) - like a deer (implying thinness) (deer, fawn, pale, yellowish)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hariṇa

hariṇa - deer, fawn, antelope; yellowish, pale

Note: Predicate nominative with kṛśaḥ.

कृशः (kṛśaḥ) - emaciated (thin, emaciated, lean, weak)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛśa

kṛśa - thin, emaciated, lean, weak, poor

Root: kṛś (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for the implicit 'you'.