महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-94, verse-24

रक्षाधिकरणं युद्धं तथा धर्मानुशासनम् ।
मन्त्रचिन्त्यं सुखं काले पञ्चभिर्वर्धते मही ॥२४॥

24. rakṣādhikaraṇaṁ yuddhaṁ tathā dharmānuśāsanam ,
mantracintyaṁ sukhaṁ kāle pañcabhirvardhate mahī.

24. rakṣādhikaraṇam yuddham tathā dharmānuśāsanam
mantracintyam sukham kāle pañcabhiḥ vardhate mahī

24. rakṣādhikaraṇam yuddham tathā dharmānuśāsanam
mantracintyam kāle sukham pañcabhiḥ mahī vardhate

24. The administration of defense, warfare, governance according to natural law (dharma), strategic deliberation, and timely prosperity—by these five, the kingdom flourishes.

Words meanings summery:

• रक्षाधिकरणम् (rakṣādhikaraṇam) - administration of protection, department of defense

• युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, war, fighting

• तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly

• धर्मानुशासनम् (dharmānuśāsanam) - governance according to natural law, instruction in righteousness

• मन्त्रचिन्त्यम् (mantracintyam) - deliberation on counsel/policy, strategic thought

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, well-being, prosperity

• काले (kāle) - in time, at the right moment

• पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five

• वर्धते (vardhate) - grows, flourishes, increases

• मही (mahī) - the kingdom (earth, land, kingdom)

Words meanings and morphology

रक्षाधिकरणम् (rakṣādhikaraṇam) - administration of protection, department of defense

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rakṣādhikaraṇa

rakṣādhikaraṇa - administration of protection, department of defense

Compound type : tatpurusha (rakṣā+adhikaraṇa)

• rakṣā – protection, defense
  noun (feminine)
  From root rakṣ (to protect)
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)
• adhikaraṇa – administration, jurisdiction, department
  noun (neuter)
  From adhi-kṛ (to place, appoint)
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, war, fighting

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, war, fighting

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly

(indeclinable)

धर्मानुशासनम् (dharmānuśāsanam) - governance according to natural law, instruction in righteousness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dharmānuśāsana

dharmānuśāsana - instruction in dharma, governance according to natural law, moral discipline

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+anuśāsana)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, natural law, cosmic order
  noun (masculine)
  From root dhṛ (to uphold, support)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• anuśāsana – instruction, governance, discipline
  noun (neuter)
  From anu- + śās (to teach, rule)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: śās (class 2)

मन्त्रचिन्त्यम् (mantracintyam) - deliberation on counsel/policy, strategic thought

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mantracintya

mantracintya - deliberation on counsel/policy, something to be thought about as counsel

Gerundive

Derived from mantra + cintya (to be thought)

Compound type : tatpurusha (mantra+cintya)

• mantra – counsel, advice, sacred utterance, spell
  noun (masculine)
  From root man (to think)
  Root: man (class 4)
• cintya – to be thought, conceivable
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root cint (to think)
  Root: cit (class 10)

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, well-being, prosperity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, well-being, prosperity, ease

काले (kāle) - in time, at the right moment

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, opportune moment

पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five

(numeral)

वर्धते (vardhate) - grows, flourishes, increases

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of vṛdh

Present Tense, Ātmanepada, 3rd Person Singular

Derived from root vṛdh (to grow), 1st class verb (vardhate), present tense

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

मही (mahī) - the kingdom (earth, land, kingdom)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land, realm, kingdom