महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-78, verse-24

वेदाध्ययनसंपन्नस्तपस्वी सर्वधर्मवित् ।
स्वामी सर्वस्य राज्यस्य श्रीमान्मम पुरोहितः ॥२४॥

24. vedādhyayanasaṁpannastapasvī sarvadharmavit ,
svāmī sarvasya rājyasya śrīmānmama purohitaḥ.

24. veda-adhyayana-sampannaḥ tapasvī sarva-dharma-vit
svāmī sarvasya rājyasya śrīmān mama purohitaḥ

24. mama śrīmān purohitaḥ veda-adhyayana-sampannaḥ
tapasvī sarva-dharma-vit sarvasya rājyasya svāmī

24. My glorious priest (purohita) is accomplished in Vedic study, an ascetic (tapasvin), knowledgeable in all natural law (dharma), and the master of the entire kingdom.

Words meanings summery:

• वेद-अध्ययन-सम्पन्नः (veda-adhyayana-sampannaḥ) - accomplished in Vedic study (accomplished in Vedic study, endowed with knowledge of the Vedas)

• तपस्वी (tapasvī) - an ascetic (tapasvin) (an ascetic, one who performs austerities (tapas))

• सर्व-धर्म-वित् (sarva-dharma-vit) - knowledgeable in all natural law (dharma) (knower of all (natural) law (dharma), omniscient in regards to duty)

• स्वामी (svāmī) - master (master, lord, owner)

• सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of the entire (of all, of the entire)

• राज्यस्य (rājyasya) - of the kingdom (of the kingdom, of the reign, of the realm)

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious (glorious, prosperous, endowed with fortune (śrī), venerable)

• मम (mama) - my (my, mine)

• पुरोहितः (purohitaḥ) - priest (purohita) (family priest, chaplain, chief priest)

Words meanings and morphology

वेद-अध्ययन-सम्पन्नः (veda-adhyayana-sampannaḥ) - accomplished in Vedic study (accomplished in Vedic study, endowed with knowledge of the Vedas)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of veda-adhyayana-sampanna

veda-adhyayana-sampanna - accomplished in Vedic study

Bahuvrīhi compound 'one by whom Vedic study is accomplished'

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (veda-adhyayana+sampanna)

• veda-adhyayana – study of the Vedas
  noun (neuter)
  Tatpuruṣa compound
• sampanna – accomplished, endowed with, complete
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root pad- 'to go, fall' with prefixes sam- and ā-
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Qualifies purohitaḥ.

तपस्वी (tapasvī) - an ascetic (tapasvin) (an ascetic, one who performs austerities (tapas))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tapasvin

tapasvin - ascetic, devout, one who performs austerities (tapas)

From tapas + vin- (possessive suffix)

Note: Qualifies purohitaḥ.

सर्व-धर्म-वित् (sarva-dharma-vit) - knowledgeable in all natural law (dharma) (knower of all (natural) law (dharma), omniscient in regards to duty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva-dharma-vid

sarva-dharma-vid - knower of all (natural) law (dharma)

Compound ending with an agent noun from root vid- 'to know'

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarva-dharma+vid)

• sarva-dharma – all (natural) law (dharma), all duties
  noun (masculine)
  Tatpuruṣa compound meaning 'all duties' or 'the entirety of dharma'
• vid – knower, knowing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Agent noun from root vid- 'to know'
  Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Qualifies purohitaḥ.

स्वामी (svāmī) - master (master, lord, owner)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svāmin

svāmin - master, lord, owner

Note: Qualifies purohitaḥ.

सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of the entire (of all, of the entire)

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

Note: Agrees with rājyasya.

राज्यस्य (rājyasya) - of the kingdom (of the kingdom, of the reign, of the realm)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, reign, government

From rājan ('king') + ya

Note: Possessive, depends on svāmī.

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious (glorious, prosperous, endowed with fortune (śrī), venerable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, prosperous, fortunate, venerable

Possessive suffix -mat added to śrī

Note: Qualifies purohitaḥ.

मम (mama) - my (my, mine)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

1st person pronoun

Note: Possessive pronoun for purohitaḥ.

पुरोहितः (purohitaḥ) - priest (purohita) (family priest, chaplain, chief priest)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purohita

purohita - family priest, chaplain, chief priest

From puras ('before, in front') + hita (past participle of dhā- 'to place')

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (puras+hita)

• puras – before, in front, eastward
  indeclinable
• hita – placed, set, appointed, beneficial
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root dhā- 'to place'
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Predicate nominative.