महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-286, verse-8

न कश्चित्त्राति वै राजन्दिष्टान्तवशमागतम् ।
सावशेषायुषं चापि कश्चिदेवापकर्षति ॥८॥

8. na kaścittrāti vai rājandiṣṭāntavaśamāgatam ,
sāvaśeṣāyuṣaṁ cāpi kaścidevāpakarṣati.

8. na kaścit trāti vai rājan diṣṭāntavaśam āgatam
sāvśeṣāyuṣam ca api kaścit eva apakarṣati

8. rājan,
diṣṭāntavaśam āgatam kaścit vai na trāti ca api sāvśeṣāyuṣam kaścit eva apakarṣati

8. O king, no one can truly protect a person who has fallen under the sway of destiny (diṣṭānta). And even if someone's life (āyuṣ) is not yet complete, they are certainly carried off (by fate).

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone

• त्राति (trāti) - protects, saves

• वै (vai) - indeed, truly, surely

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• दिष्टान्तवशम् (diṣṭāntavaśam) - to the power of destiny, under the sway of fate

• आगतम् (āgatam) - one who has fallen under/reached (one who has come, attained, reached)

• साव्शेषायुषम् (sāvśeṣāyuṣam) - one whose life is still remaining/incomplete

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, even

• अपकर्षति (apakarṣati) - carries off (by fate) (pulls away, draws away, diminishes, takes away)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - anyone, someone, a certain person

त्राति (trāti) - protects, saves

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of trā

Root: trā (class 2)

वै (vai) - indeed, truly, surely

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

दिष्टान्तवशम् (diṣṭāntavaśam) - to the power of destiny, under the sway of fate

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of diṣṭāntavaśa

diṣṭāntavaśa - the power or sway of destiny/fate

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (diṣṭānta+vaśa)

• diṣṭānta – fate, destiny, end of destiny
  noun (masculine)
• vaśa – will, power, control, sway
  noun (masculine)

आगतम् (āgatam) - one who has fallen under/reached (one who has come, attained, reached)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, obtained, reached, attained

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ā

Root: gam

साव्शेषायुषम् (sāvśeṣāyuṣam) - one whose life is still remaining/incomplete

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāvśeṣāyuṣa

sāvśeṣāyuṣa - having a remaining lifespan, whose life is not yet complete

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+avaśeṣa+āyuṣa)

• sa – with, together with, possessing
  indeclinable
• avaśeṣa – remainder, residue, balance, what is left
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ava
  Root: śiṣ
• āyuṣa – life, duration of life, vital power
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

(indeclinable)

कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - anyone, someone, a certain person

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, even

(indeclinable)

अपकर्षति (apakarṣati) - carries off (by fate) (pulls away, draws away, diminishes, takes away)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of apakarṣ

Prefix: apa

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)