महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-286, verse-5

परिबर्हैः सुसंपन्नमुद्यतं तुल्यतां गतम् ।
अतिक्रमेत नृपतिः संग्रामे क्षत्रियात्मजम् ॥५॥

5. paribarhaiḥ susaṁpannamudyataṁ tulyatāṁ gatam ,
atikrameta nṛpatiḥ saṁgrāme kṣatriyātmajam.

5. paribarhaiḥ susaṃpannam udyatam tulyatām gatam
atikrameta nṛpatiḥ saṃgrāme kṣatriyātmajam

5. nṛpatiḥ saṃgrāme paribarhaiḥ susaṃpannam
udyatam tulyatām gatam kṣatriyātmajam atikrameta

5. In battle, a king should engage and overcome a Kṣatriya prince who is well-equipped with provisions, ready for combat, and has attained an equal footing (in strength or preparedness).

Words meanings summery:

• परिबर्हैः (paribarhaiḥ) - with equipment, with possessions, with accoutrements

• सुसंपन्नम् (susaṁpannam) - well-equipped, well-furnished, complete

• उद्यतम् (udyatam) - ready, prepared, lifted, exerted

• तुल्यताम् (tulyatām) - equality, similarity, parity

• गतम् (gatam) - attained, reached, gone

• अतिक्रमेत (atikrameta) - should overcome, should attack, should transgress

• नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler

• संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war, in conflict

• क्षत्रियात्मजम् (kṣatriyātmajam) - a Kṣatriya prince, a son of a Kṣatriya

Words meanings and morphology

परिबर्हैः (paribarhaiḥ) - with equipment, with possessions, with accoutrements

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of paribarha

paribarha - equipment, retinue, appendages, possessions

root bṛh (to grow) with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: bṛh (class 1)

सुसंपन्नम् (susaṁpannam) - well-equipped, well-furnished, complete

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of susaṃpanna

susaṁpanna - well-equipped, well-furnished, complete, prosperous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+saṃpanna)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• saṃpanna – furnished, endowed with, accomplished, prosperous
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  root pad (to go) with prefix sam- + kta (suffix)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pad (class 4)

उद्यतम् (udyatam) - ready, prepared, lifted, exerted

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of udyata

udyata - ready, prepared, lifted, exerted, raised

Past Passive Participle

root yam (to restrain) with prefix ud- + kta (suffix)

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

तुल्यताम् (tulyatām) - equality, similarity, parity

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tulyatā

tulyatā - equality, similarity, parity

derived from tulya (equal) + tā (suffix for abstract noun)

गतम् (gatam) - attained, reached, gone

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, attained, arrived

Past Passive Participle

root gam (to go) + kta (suffix)

Root: gam (class 1)

अतिक्रमेत (atikrameta) - should overcome, should attack, should transgress

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of atikram

Optative Active

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpati

nṛpati - king, ruler (lit. lord of men)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pati)

• nṛ – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma

saṁgrāma - battle, war, conflict, fight

root gram (to go) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: gram (class 1)

क्षत्रियात्मजम् (kṣatriyātmajam) - a Kṣatriya prince, a son of a Kṣatriya

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣatriyātmaja

kṣatriyātmaja - a Kṣatriya prince, a son of a Kṣatriya

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kṣatriya+ātmaja)

• kṣatriya – warrior, member of the Kṣatriya class
  noun (masculine)
• ātmaja – son, offspring (born of oneself/soul)
  noun (masculine)
  from ātman (self) + ja (born)