महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-260, verse-27

आज्येन पयसा दध्ना शकृतामिक्षया त्वचा ।
वालैः शृङ्गेण पादेन संभवत्येव गौर्मखम् ।
एवं प्रत्येकशः सर्वं यद्यदस्य विधीयते ॥२७॥

27. ājyena payasā dadhnā śakṛtāmikṣayā tvacā ,
vālaiḥ śṛṅgeṇa pādena saṁbhavatyeva gaurmakham ,
evaṁ pratyekaśaḥ sarvaṁ yadyadasya vidhīyate.

27. ājyena payasā dadhnā śakṛtā āmikṣayā
tvacā | vālaiḥ śṛṅgeṇa pādena
saṃbhavati eva gauḥ makham | evam
pratyekaśaḥ sarvam yat yat asya vidhīyate

27. gauḥ ājyena payasā dadhnā śakṛtā
āmikṣayā tvacā vālaiḥ śṛṅgeṇa pādena
eva makham saṃbhavati evam yat
yat asya vidhīyate sarvam pratyekaśaḥ

27. Indeed, a cow contributes to the Vedic ritual (makha) with its clarified butter, milk, curds, dung, curdled milk, skin, hairs, horn, and foot. In this manner, everything that is individually prescribed for it (the Vedic ritual) likewise contributes.

Words meanings summery:

• आज्येन (ājyena) - by ghee, with clarified butter

• पयसा (payasā) - by milk (by milk, with water)

• दध्ना (dadhnā) - by curds, with yogurt

• शकृता (śakṛtā) - by dung, with excrement

• आमिक्षया (āmikṣayā) - by curdled milk, by whey

• त्वचा (tvacā) - by skin, with hide

• वालैः (vālaiḥ) - by hairs, with bristles

• शृङ्गेण (śṛṅgeṇa) - by horn, with horn

• पादेन (pādena) - by foot, with foot

• संभवति (saṁbhavati) - contributes to, becomes possible (arises, occurs, is possible, contributes to)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, only)

• गौः (gauḥ) - cow (cow, bull, earth, ray of light)

• मखम् (makham) - to the Vedic ritual (makha) (Vedic ritual, sacrifice, feast)

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• प्रत्येकशः (pratyekaśaḥ) - individually, one by one

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything, whole)

• यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what, whatever)

• यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what, whatever)

• अस्य (asya) - of this (ritual) (of this, its)

• विधीयते (vidhīyate) - is prescribed, is offered (is prescribed, is offered, is performed)

Words meanings and morphology

आज्येन (ājyena) - by ghee, with clarified butter

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ājya

ājya - clarified butter, ghee

Root: aj

पयसा (payasā) - by milk (by milk, with water)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of payas

payas - milk, water, strength

दध्ना (dadhnā) - by curds, with yogurt

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dadhi

dadhi - curds, yogurt

शकृता (śakṛtā) - by dung, with excrement

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śakṛt

śakṛt - dung, excrement

Root: śak

आमिक्षया (āmikṣayā) - by curdled milk, by whey

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of āmikṣā

āmikṣā - curdled milk, whey, curd and milk mixed

Root: miś (class 6)

त्वचा (tvacā) - by skin, with hide

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tvac

tvac - skin, hide, bark

Root: tvac

वालैः (vālaiḥ) - by hairs, with bristles

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāla

vāla - hair, bristle, tail

Root: val

शृङ्गेण (śṛṅgeṇa) - by horn, with horn

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - horn, peak, summit

Root: śṛṅg

पादेन (pādena) - by foot, with foot

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāda

pāda - foot, leg, quarter, verse-line

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Refers to the cow's foot as a symbolic contribution.

संभवति (saṁbhavati) - contributes to, becomes possible (arises, occurs, is possible, contributes to)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of saṃbhav

Present Active

Present, Active, 3rd Person, Singular

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, only)

(indeclinable)

गौः (gauḥ) - cow (cow, bull, earth, ray of light)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of go

go - cow, bull, earth, ray of light

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used here in feminine sense 'cow'.

मखम् (makham) - to the Vedic ritual (makha) (Vedic ritual, sacrifice, feast)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of makha

makha - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, feast, festivity

Root: makh

Note: Object of 'saṃbhavati' (contributes to).

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

Root: i

प्रत्येकशः (pratyekaśaḥ) - individually, one by one

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'prati' + 'eka' + 'śaḥ' (suffix indicating manner)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything, whole)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Refers to 'whatever is prescribed'.

यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what, whatever)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever, that

Note: Duplicated for emphasis: 'whatever... whatever...'

यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what, whatever)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever, that

Note: Duplicated for emphasis: 'whatever... whatever...'

अस्य (asya) - of this (ritual) (of this, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, it

Note: Refers to the Vedic ritual (makha).

विधीयते (vidhīyate) - is prescribed, is offered (is prescribed, is offered, is performed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vidhā

Present Passive

Present, Passive, 3rd Person, Singular

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)