महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-203, verse-13
पितॄन्देवानृषींश्चैव तथा वै यक्षदानवान् ।
नागासुरमनुष्यांश्च सृजते परमोऽव्ययः ॥१३॥
नागासुरमनुष्यांश्च सृजते परमोऽव्ययः ॥१३॥
13. pitṝndevānṛṣīṁścaiva tathā vai yakṣadānavān ,
nāgāsuramanuṣyāṁśca sṛjate paramo'vyayaḥ.
nāgāsuramanuṣyāṁśca sṛjate paramo'vyayaḥ.
13.
pitṝn devān ṛṣīn ca eva tathā vai yakṣadānavān
nāgāsuramanuṣyān ca sṛjate paramaḥ avyayaḥ
nāgāsuramanuṣyān ca sṛjate paramaḥ avyayaḥ
13.
paramaḥ avyayaḥ sṛjate pitṝn devān ṛṣīn ca
eva tathā vai yakṣadānavān nāgāsuramanuṣyān ca
eva tathā vai yakṣadānavān nāgāsuramanuṣyān ca
13.
The supreme, imperishable being creates ancestors, gods, and sages, and similarly, Yakṣas, Dānavas, Nāgas, Asuras, and humans.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पितॄन् (pitṝn) - ancestors, fathers
- देवान् (devān) - gods, deities
- ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages, seers
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
- वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphasizes)
- यक्षदानवान् (yakṣadānavān) - Yakṣas and Dānavas
- नागासुरमनुष्यान् (nāgāsuramanuṣyān) - Nāgas, Asuras, and humans
- च (ca) - and
- सृजते (sṛjate) - creates, emits, produces
- परमः (paramaḥ) - supreme, highest, excellent
- अव्ययः (avyayaḥ) - imperishable, undiminishing, immutable
Words meanings and morphology
पितॄन् (pitṝn) - ancestors, fathers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pitṛ
pitṛ - father, ancestor, progenitor
देवान् (devān) - gods, deities
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages, seers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, Vedic singer
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)
वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphasizes)
(indeclinable)
यक्षदानवान् (yakṣadānavān) - Yakṣas and Dānavas
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yakṣadānava
yakṣadānava - Yakṣas and Dānavas (as a group)
Compound type : Dvandva (yakṣa+dānava)
- yakṣa – Yakṣa (a class of demigods, often guardians of wealth)
noun (masculine) - dānava – Dānava (a class of asuras or demons, descendants of Danu)
noun (masculine)
नागासुरमनुष्यान् (nāgāsuramanuṣyān) - Nāgas, Asuras, and humans
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nāgāsuramanuṣya
nāgāsuramanuṣya - Nāgas, Asuras, and humans (as a group)
Compound type : Dvandva (nāga+asura+manuṣya)
- nāga – serpentine being, mythical serpent, cobra
noun (masculine) - asura – demon, anti-god, mighty one
noun (masculine) - manuṣya – human, man, human being
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सृजते (sṛjate) - creates, emits, produces
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of sṛj
Root: sṛj (class 6)
परमः (paramaḥ) - supreme, highest, excellent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, most excellent
अव्ययः (avyayaḥ) - imperishable, undiminishing, immutable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, immutable, undiminishing, an indeclinable word