महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-125, verse-13

तीर्त्वा नदान्नदीश्चैव पल्वलानि वनानि च ।
अतिक्रम्याभ्यतिक्रम्य ससारैव वने चरन् ॥१३॥

13. tīrtvā nadānnadīścaiva palvalāni vanāni ca ,
atikramyābhyatikramya sasāraiva vane caran.

13. tīrtvā nadān nadīḥ ca eva palvalāni vanāni ca
atikramya abhyatikramya sasāra eva vane caran

13. nadān nadīḥ ca eva palvalāni vanāni ca tīrtvā
atikramya abhyatikramya vane caran eva sasāra

13. Having traversed rivers, streams, ponds, and forests, passing over and repeatedly overcoming obstacles, he continued to wander through the forest.

Words meanings summery:

• तीर्त्वा (tīrtvā) - having crossed, having traversed

• नदान् (nadān) - rivers, streams

• नदीः (nadīḥ) - rivers, streams

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

• पल्वलानि (palvalāni) - ponds, small lakes

• वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods

• च (ca) - and

• अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having passed over, having transcended, having overcome

• अभ्यतिक्रम्य (abhyatikramya) - having repeatedly passed over, having repeatedly overcome

• ससार (sasāra) - he roamed, he wandered

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

• वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods

• चरन् (caran) - wandering, roaming, moving

Words meanings and morphology

तीर्त्वा (tīrtvā) - having crossed, having traversed

(indeclinable)

Gerund

Absolutive participle from root tṛ

Root: tṛ (class 1)

नदान् (nadān) - rivers, streams

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nada

nada - river, stream (masculine)

नदीः (nadīḥ) - rivers, streams

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of nadī

nadī - river, stream (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

पल्वलानि (palvalāni) - ponds, small lakes

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of palvala

palvala - pond, marsh, small lake

वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having passed over, having transcended, having overcome

(indeclinable)

Gerund

Absolutive participle from root kram with prefix ati

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

अभ्यतिक्रम्य (abhyatikramya) - having repeatedly passed over, having repeatedly overcome

(indeclinable)

Gerund

Absolutive participle from root kram with prefixes abhi and ati

Prefixes: abhi+ati

Root: kram (class 1)

ससार (sasāra) - he roamed, he wandered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of sṛ

Root: sṛ (class 1)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

चरन् (caran) - wandering, roaming, moving

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of carant

carant - wandering, moving (participial stem)

Present Active Participle

Derived from root car with śatṛ suffix

Root: car (class 1)