महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-16, verse-26

अयं भद्रे तव मणिः पुत्रहन्ता जितः स ते ।
उत्तिष्ठ शोकमुत्सृज्य क्षत्रधर्ममनुस्मर ॥२६॥

26. ayaṁ bhadre tava maṇiḥ putrahantā jitaḥ sa te ,
uttiṣṭha śokamutsṛjya kṣatradharmamanusmara.

26. ayam bhadre tava maṇiḥ putrahantā jitaḥ sa te
uttiṣṭha śokam utsṛjya kṣatradharmam anusmara

26. bhadre! ayam tava putrahantā maṇiḥ saḥ te jitaḥ.
śokam utsṛjya uttiṣṭha kṣatradharmam anusmara

26. O gentle lady, this gem, which belonged to the slayer of your sons, has been won by you. Rise up, casting aside your grief, and recall the intrinsic nature (dharma) of a warrior.

Words meanings summery:

• अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

• भद्रे (bhadre) - O gentle lady, O auspicious one

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• मणिः (maṇiḥ) - gem, jewel

• पुत्रहन्ता (putrahantā) - The one who killed Draupadi's sons, referring to Aśvatthāman. (son-killer, slayer of sons)

• जितः (jitaḥ) - conquered, vanquished, won

• स (sa) - Referring to the slayer of sons, Aśvatthāman, or the gem as a symbol of his power. (that, he)

• ते (te) - by you, for you

• उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, stand up

• शोकम् (śokam) - sorrow, grief

• उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, casting off, relinquishing

• क्षत्रधर्मम् (kṣatradharmam) - The duties, responsibilities, and inherent character appropriate to the warrior (kṣatriya) class. (the natural law (dharma) of a warrior, warrior's intrinsic nature)

• अनुस्मर (anusmara) - remember, recall

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

भद्रे (bhadre) - O gentle lady, O auspicious one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā

bhadrā - gentle, auspicious, excellent lady

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

मणिः (maṇiḥ) - gem, jewel

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maṇi

maṇi - gem, jewel, pearl

पुत्रहन्ता (putrahantā) - The one who killed Draupadi's sons, referring to Aśvatthāman. (son-killer, slayer of sons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putrahantṛ

putrahantṛ - son-killer, slayer of sons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putra+hantṛ)

• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
• hantṛ – killer, slayer, destroyer
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Derived from root han with suffix tṛc.
  Root: han (class 2)

जितः (jitaḥ) - conquered, vanquished, won

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jita

jita - conquered, won, subdued

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root ji with suffix kta.

Root: ji (class 1)

स (sa) - Referring to the slayer of sons, Aśvatthāman, or the gem as a symbol of his power. (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ते (te) - by you, for you

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Here, it carries an instrumental sense ('by you') in relation to 'jitaḥ'.

उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - rise up, stand up

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of utthā

Derived from root sthā with upasarga ud.

Prefix: ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

शोकम् (śokam) - sorrow, grief

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śoka

śoka - sorrow, grief, lamentation

उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, casting off, relinquishing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with upasarga ud + root sṛj + suffix lyaP.

Prefix: ud

Root: sṛj (class 6)

क्षत्रधर्मम् (kṣatradharmam) - The duties, responsibilities, and inherent character appropriate to the warrior (kṣatriya) class. (the natural law (dharma) of a warrior, warrior's intrinsic nature)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣatradharma

kṣatradharma - warrior's duty, natural law of a warrior

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatra+dharma)

• kṣatra – warrior class, rule, dominion, power
  noun (neuter)
• dharma – natural law, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness, virtue, constitution
  noun (masculine)

अनुस्मर (anusmara) - remember, recall

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of anusmṛ

Derived from root smṛ with upasarga anu.

Prefix: anu

Root: smṛ (class 1)