महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-73, verse-5

ततो जलात्समुत्तीर्य कन्यास्ताः सहितास्तदा ।
वस्त्राणि जगृहुस्तानि यथासन्नान्यनेकशः ॥५॥

5. tato jalātsamuttīrya kanyāstāḥ sahitāstadā ,
vastrāṇi jagṛhustāni yathāsannānyanekaśaḥ.

5. tataḥ jalāt samuttīrya kanyāḥ tāḥ sahitāḥ tadā
vastrāṇi jagṛhuḥ tāni yathāsannāni anekaśaḥ

5. Then, those girls, having emerged from the water, gathered together and took their garments, many of them picking up whatever was nearby.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• जलात् (jalāt) - from the water

• समुत्तीर्य (samuttīrya) - having emerged, having crossed over

• कन्याः (kanyāḥ) - the girls, the maidens

• ताः (tāḥ) - those

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - assembled, together

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• वस्त्राणि (vastrāṇi) - clothes, garments

• जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they took, they seized

• तानि (tāni) - those

• यथासन्नानि (yathāsannāni) - as they were nearby, according to proximity

• अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - manifoldly, in various ways, many

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

जलात् (jalāt) - from the water

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of jala

jala - water

Note: Source for 'samuttīrya'.

समुत्तीर्य (samuttīrya) - having emerged, having crossed over

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

from sam-ut-√tṛ (to cross, emerge)

Prefixes: sam+ut

Root: tṛ (class 1)

कन्याः (kanyāḥ) - the girls, the maidens

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kanyā

kanyā - girl, maiden, daughter

Note: Subject of 'jagṛhuḥ'.

ताः (tāḥ) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Qualifies 'kanyāḥ'.

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - assembled, together

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, joined with, together with, assembled

Past Passive Participle

from sa-√dhā (to join, place)

Prefix: sa

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'kanyāḥ'.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

वस्त्राणि (vastrāṇi) - clothes, garments

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vastra

vastra - cloth, garment, dress

Note: Object of 'jagṛhuḥ'.

जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they took, they seized

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of √grah

Perfect Active

3rd person plural, Perfect active

Root: grah (class 9)

तानि (tāni) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Qualifies 'vastrāṇi'.

यथासन्नानि (yathāsannāni) - as they were nearby, according to proximity

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of yathāsanna

yathāsanna - as it is near, according to proximity

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+āsanna)

• yathā – as, according to
  indeclinable
• āsanna – near, close, proximate
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from ā-√sad (to sit near, approach)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vastrāṇi'.

अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - manifoldly, in various ways, many

(indeclinable)

suffix -śaḥ (denoting manner or extent)

Note: Describes how they took the clothes (e.g., haphazardly, taking many).