महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-73, verse-23

उद्धृत्य चैनां तरसा तस्मात्कूपान्नराधिपः ।
आमन्त्रयित्वा सुश्रोणीं ययातिः स्वपुरं ययौ ॥२३॥

23. uddhṛtya caināṁ tarasā tasmātkūpānnarādhipaḥ ,
āmantrayitvā suśroṇīṁ yayātiḥ svapuraṁ yayau.

23. uddhṛtya ca enām tarasā tasmāt kūpāt narādhipaḥ
āmantrayitvā suśroṇīm yayātiḥ svapuram yayau

23. And after quickly pulling her out of that well, King Yayāti, having addressed the beautiful lady, went to his own city.

Words meanings summery:

• उद्धृत्य (uddhṛtya) - having lifted out, having rescued

• च (ca) - and, also

• एनाम् (enām) - referring to the Brahmin woman (Devayānī) (her, this (feminine))

• तरसा (tarasā) - quickly, with speed, by force

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that

• कूपात् (kūpāt) - from the well

• नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - King Yayāti (king, lord of men)

• आमन्त्रयित्वा (āmantrayitvā) - having addressed, having invited, having summoned

• सुश्रोणीम् (suśroṇīm) - Referring to Devayānī (beautiful-hipped woman, a woman with beautiful hips)

• ययातिः (yayātiḥ) - The king who rescued Devayānī (Yayāti)

• स्वपुरम् (svapuram) - his own city, his own capital

• ययौ (yayau) - he went, he proceeded

Words meanings and morphology

उद्धृत्य (uddhṛtya) - having lifted out, having rescued

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root hṛ (to carry) with prefix ud-

Prefix: ud

Root: hṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एनाम् (enām) - referring to the Brahmin woman (Devayānī) (her, this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of enam

enam - this, that, her

Accusative feminine singular of enam, an alternative form of the demonstrative pronoun 'idam'

तरसा (tarasā) - quickly, with speed, by force

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of taras

taras - speed, velocity, force, energy

Root: tṝ (class 1)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कूपात् (kūpāt) - from the well

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kūpa

kūpa - well, pit, hole

नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - King Yayāti (king, lord of men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)

आमन्त्रयित्वा (āmantrayitvā) - having addressed, having invited, having summoned

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root mantr (to advise) with prefix ā-, in causative (mantrayati) form, then absolutive suffix -ktvā.

Prefix: ā

Root: mantr (class 10)

सुश्रोणीम् (suśroṇīm) - Referring to Devayānī (beautiful-hipped woman, a woman with beautiful hips)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of suśroṇī

suśroṇī - a woman with beautiful hips, beautiful-hipped

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+śroṇī)

• su – good, well, beautiful, excellent
  indeclinable
• śroṇī – hip, hips, buttocks
  noun (feminine)

ययातिः (yayātiḥ) - The king who rescued Devayānī (Yayāti)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yayāti

yayāti - Yayāti (a legendary king in Hindu mythology)

स्वपुरम् (svapuram) - his own city, his own capital

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svapura

svapura - one's own city, one's capital

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+pura)

• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun (neuter)
• pura – city, town, stronghold
  noun (neuter)

ययौ (yayau) - he went, he proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of yā

Perfect tense form

Root: yā (class 2)