महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-73, verse-2

सर्व एव समागम्य शतक्रतुमथाब्रुवन् ।
कालस्ते विक्रमस्याद्य जहि शत्रून्पुरंदर ॥२॥

2. sarva eva samāgamya śatakratumathābruvan ,
kālaste vikramasyādya jahi śatrūnpuraṁdara.

2. sarva eva samāgamya śatakratum atha abruvan
kālaḥ te vikramasya adya jahi śatrūn purandara

2. All of them, having assembled, then said to Śatakratu (Indra), "O Purandara, now is the time for your valor! Slay the enemies!"

Words meanings summery:

• सर्व (sarva) - all, every

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, truly

• समागम्य (samāgamya) - having assembled, having come together

• शतक्रतुम् (śatakratum) - to Śatakratu (Indra)

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

• कालः (kālaḥ) - time

• ते (te) - your

• विक्रमस्य (vikramasya) - of valor, of prowess

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• जहि (jahi) - kill, strike, destroy

• शत्रून् (śatrūn) - enemies

• पुरन्दर (purandara) - O Purandara (Indra)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्व (sarva) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Refers to 'divaukasaḥ' from the previous verse.

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, truly

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

समागम्य (samāgamya) - having assembled, having come together

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

from sam-ā-√gam (to come together)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

शतक्रतुम् (śatakratum) - to Śatakratu (Indra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śatakratu

śatakratu - Śatakratu (a name of Indra, meaning 'he of a hundred sacrifices')

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+kratu)

• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• kratu – sacrifice, power, intelligence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'abruvan'.

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √brū

Imperfect Active

3rd person plural, Imperfect active

Root: brū (class 2)

कालः (kālaḥ) - time

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, appropriate moment

Note: Subject of the implied "is".

ते (te) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive form, 'for you' or 'your'.

विक्रमस्य (vikramasya) - of valor, of prowess

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vikrama

vikrama - valor, prowess, courage

Note: Qualifies 'kālaḥ'. 'Time for your valor'.

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

जहि (jahi) - kill, strike, destroy

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √han

Imperative Active

2nd person singular, Imperative active

Root: han (class 2)

शत्रून् (śatrūn) - enemies

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe

Note: Object of 'jahi'.

पुरन्दर (purandara) - O Purandara (Indra)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of purandara

purandara - Purandara (a name of Indra, meaning 'destroyer of cities')

Note: Addressed to Indra.