महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-73, verse-35

शुक्र उवाच ।
स्तुवतो दुहिता न त्वं भद्रे न प्रतिगृह्णतः ।
अस्तोतुः स्तूयमानस्य दुहिता देवयान्यसि ॥३५॥

35. śukra uvāca ,
stuvato duhitā na tvaṁ bhadre na pratigṛhṇataḥ ,
astotuḥ stūyamānasya duhitā devayānyasi.

35. śukra uvāca stuvataḥ duhitā na tvam bhadre na
pratigṛhṇataḥ astotuḥ stūyamānasya duhitā devayānī asi

35. Shukra said: "O good lady, you are not the daughter of one who praises or accepts gifts. You are Devayani, the daughter of one who does not praise (others) but is praised."

Words meanings summery:

• शुक्र (śukra) - Shukra, the preceptor of the Asuras and Devayani's father (Shukra)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said

• स्तुवतः (stuvataḥ) - of one who praises

• दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

• न (na) - not

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• भद्रे (bhadre) - vocative addressing Devayani (O good lady, O auspicious one)

• न (na) - not

• प्रतिगृह्णतः (pratigṛhṇataḥ) - of one who accepts (gifts)

• अस्तोतुः (astotuḥ) - of one who does not praise

• स्तूयमानस्य (stūyamānasya) - of one who is praised

• दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

• देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayani

• असि (asi) - you are

Words meanings and morphology

शुक्र (śukra) - Shukra, the preceptor of the Asuras and Devayani's father (Shukra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śukra

śukra - Shukra (name of the planet Venus; name of the preceptor of Asuras)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

स्तुवतः (stuvataḥ) - of one who praises

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of stuvat

stuvat - praising, one who praises

Present Active Participle

From root stu (to praise)

Root: stu (class 2)

दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of duhitṛ

duhitṛ - daughter

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

भद्रे (bhadre) - vocative addressing Devayani (O good lady, O auspicious one)

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā

bhadrā - good, auspicious, excellent; a good lady

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

प्रतिगृह्णतः (pratigṛhṇataḥ) - of one who accepts (gifts)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pratigṛhṇat

pratigṛhṇat - accepting, one who accepts

Present Active Participle

From root grah (to seize, take) with prefix prati

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

अस्तोतुः (astotuḥ) - of one who does not praise

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of astotṛ

astotṛ - not praising, one who does not praise

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+stotṛ)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• stotṛ – praiser, eulogist
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From root stu (to praise)
  Root: stu (class 2)

स्तूयमानस्य (stūyamānasya) - of one who is praised

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of stūyamāna

stūyamāna - being praised, lauded

Present Passive Participle

From root stu (to praise)

Root: stu (class 2)

दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of duhitṛ

duhitṛ - daughter

देवयानी (devayānī) - Devayani

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devayānī

devayānī - Devayani (name of Shukra's daughter)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)