महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-27, verse-22
इन्द्रार्थोऽयं समारम्भः सर्वेषां नः प्रजापते ।
अपत्यार्थं समारम्भो भवतश्चायमीप्सितः ॥२२॥
अपत्यार्थं समारम्भो भवतश्चायमीप्सितः ॥२२॥
22. indrārtho'yaṁ samārambhaḥ sarveṣāṁ naḥ prajāpate ,
apatyārthaṁ samārambho bhavataścāyamīpsitaḥ.
apatyārthaṁ samārambho bhavataścāyamīpsitaḥ.
22.
indrārthaḥ ayam samārambhaḥ sarveṣām naḥ prajāpate
apatyārtham samārambhaḥ bhavataḥ ca ayam īpsitaḥ
apatyārtham samārambhaḥ bhavataḥ ca ayam īpsitaḥ
22. O Prajāpati, this undertaking of all of us is for Indra's purpose. And this undertaking of yours is desired for progeny.
22. הו פְּרַג׳ָאפַּטִי, המעשה שלנו כולנו נעשה למען אִינְדְרַה, ואילו המעשה שלך נועד להשיג צאצאים, כפי שרצית.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इन्द्रार्थः (indrārthaḥ) - for Indra's sake/purpose
- अयम् (ayam) - this (specific) undertaking (this)
- समारम्भः (samārambhaḥ) - the current effort/ritual (undertaking, enterprise)
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all of us (Vālakhilyas) (of all)
- नः (naḥ) - of us, to us
- प्रजापते (prajāpate) - O Kaśyapa (as he is a Prajāpati) (O Prajāpati, O lord of creatures)
- अपत्यार्थम् (apatyārtham) - for the sake of offspring/progeny
- समारम्भः (samārambhaḥ) - the current effort/ritual (undertaking, enterprise)
- भवतः (bhavataḥ) - your (referring to Kaśyapa's) (of your honor, your)
- च (ca) - and, also
- अयम् (ayam) - this (specific) undertaking (this)
- ईप्सितः (īpsitaḥ) - desired, wished for, intended
Words meanings and morphology
इन्द्रार्थः (indrārthaḥ) - for Indra's sake/purpose
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of indrārtha
indrārtha - Indra's purpose, for Indra's sake
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indra+artha)
- indra – Indra (king of gods), chief, excellent
noun (masculine) - artha – purpose, aim, meaning, wealth
noun (masculine)
अयम् (ayam) - this (specific) undertaking (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
समारम्भः (samārambhaḥ) - the current effort/ritual (undertaking, enterprise)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samārambha
samārambha - undertaking, commencement, enterprise, effort
action noun
from root rabh with prefixes sam and ā
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: rabh (class 1)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all of us (Vālakhilyas) (of all)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
नः (naḥ) - of us, to us
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of aham
aham - I
प्रजापते (prajāpate) - O Kaśyapa (as he is a Prajāpati) (O Prajāpati, O lord of creatures)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of prajāpati
prajāpati - lord of creatures, progenitor, Brahmā, Kaśyapa
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (prajā+pati)
- prajā – progeny, creatures, subjects, people
noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
अपत्यार्थम् (apatyārtham) - for the sake of offspring/progeny
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (apatya+artha)
- apatya – offspring, progeny, child
noun (neuter) - artha – purpose, aim, meaning, wealth
noun (masculine)
समारम्भः (samārambhaḥ) - the current effort/ritual (undertaking, enterprise)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samārambha
samārambha - undertaking, commencement, enterprise, effort
action noun
from root rabh with prefixes sam and ā
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: rabh (class 1)
भवतः (bhavataḥ) - your (referring to Kaśyapa's) (of your honor, your)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - you (honorific), being, existing
present participle (honorific use)
from root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अयम् (ayam) - this (specific) undertaking (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
ईप्सितः (īpsitaḥ) - desired, wished for, intended
(nominal form)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īpsita
īpsita - desired, wished, sought, intended
past passive participle (desiderative)
from desiderative of root āp (to obtain)
Root: āp (class 5)