महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-27, verse-11

तेऽथ रोषसमाविष्टाः सुभृशं जातमन्यवः ।
आरेभिरे महत्कर्म तदा शक्रभयंकरम् ॥११॥

11. te'tha roṣasamāviṣṭāḥ subhṛśaṁ jātamanyavaḥ ,
ārebhire mahatkarma tadā śakrabhayaṁkaram.

11. te atha roṣasamāviṣṭāḥ subhṛśam jātamanvavaḥ
ārebhire mahat karma tadā śakrabhayaṅkaram

11. Then they, intensely filled with anger and greatly enraged, began a mighty ritual, terrifying to Indra, at that very moment.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• रोषसमाविष्टाः (roṣasamāviṣṭāḥ) - filled with anger, overcome by rage

• सुभृशम् (subhṛśam) - very greatly, intensely

• जातमन्ववः (jātamanvavaḥ) - whose anger had arisen, greatly enraged

• आरेभिरे (ārebhire) - they began, they undertook

• महत् (mahat) - great, mighty

• कर्म (karma) - deed, action, ritual

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• शक्रभयङ्करम् (śakrabhayaṅkaram) - terrifying to Indra

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to the sages.

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

रोषसमाविष्टाः (roṣasamāviṣṭāḥ) - filled with anger, overcome by rage

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of roṣasamāviṣṭa

roṣasamāviṣṭa - overcome by anger, filled with rage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (roṣa+samāviṣṭa)

• roṣa – anger, wrath, rage
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ruṣ (class 1)
• samāviṣṭa – deeply entered, possessed, overcome
  adjective (masculine)
  past participle
  From root 'viś' (to enter) with prefixes 'sam-' and 'ā-'
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Describes the sages.

सुभृशम् (subhṛśam) - very greatly, intensely

(indeclinable)

जातमन्ववः (jātamanvavaḥ) - whose anger had arisen, greatly enraged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jātaman_y_u

jātaman_y_u - one whose anger has arisen; enraged

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jāta+manyu)

• jāta – born, arisen, produced
  adjective (masculine)
  past participle
  From root 'jan' (to be born, produce)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• manyu – anger, wrath, passion
  noun (masculine)

Note: Describes the sages.

आरेभिरे (ārebhire) - they began, they undertook

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of ā-rabh

Prefix: ā

Root: rabh (class 1)

महत् (mahat) - great, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

Note: Modifies 'karma'.

कर्म (karma) - deed, action, ritual

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

शक्रभयङ्करम् (śakrabhayaṅkaram) - terrifying to Indra

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śakrabhayaṅkara

śakrabhayaṅkara - terrifying to Indra, causing fear to Indra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śakra+bhayaṅkara)

• śakra – Indra (as the mighty one)
  noun (masculine)
• bhayaṅkara – terrifying, dreadful, causing fear
  adjective (neuter)
  From 'bhaya' (fear) and 'kara' (making)

Note: Modifies 'karma'.