महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-143, verse-35
अनुरक्तश्च तानासीत्पाण्डवान्स घटोत्कचः ।
तेषां च दयितो नित्यमात्मभूतो बभूव सः ॥३५॥
तेषां च दयितो नित्यमात्मभूतो बभूव सः ॥३५॥
35. anuraktaśca tānāsītpāṇḍavānsa ghaṭotkacaḥ ,
teṣāṁ ca dayito nityamātmabhūto babhūva saḥ.
teṣāṁ ca dayito nityamātmabhūto babhūva saḥ.
35.
anuraktaḥ ca tān āsīt pāṇḍavān saḥ ghaṭotkacaḥ
teṣām ca dayitaḥ nityam ātma-bhūtaḥ babhūva saḥ
teṣām ca dayitaḥ nityam ātma-bhūtaḥ babhūva saḥ
35.
Ghaṭotkaca was devoted to those Pāṇḍavas. He was always dear to them and became like their own self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अनुरक्तः (anuraktaḥ) - devoted (devoted, attached, beloved)
- च (ca) - and, also
- तान् (tān) - those (Pāṇḍavas) (those)
- आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
- पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Pāṇḍavas
- सः (saḥ) - he (Ghaṭotkaca) (he)
- घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca (name of a rākṣasa, son of Bhīma)
- तेषाम् (teṣām) - to them (the Pāṇḍavas) (their, to them, of them)
- च (ca) - and, also
- दयितः (dayitaḥ) - dear (dear, beloved, favorite)
- नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
- आत्म-भूतः (ātma-bhūtaḥ) - like their own self (become oneself, like one's own self)
- बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was, existed)
- सः (saḥ) - he (Ghaṭotkaca) (he)
Words meanings and morphology
अनुरक्तः (anuraktaḥ) - devoted (devoted, attached, beloved)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anurakta
anurakta - attached, devoted, fond of, beloved
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root rañj (to color, delight) with the prefix anu.
Prefix: anu
Root: rañj (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तान् (tān) - those (Pāṇḍavas) (those)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, one of the Pāṇḍavas
सः (saḥ) - he (Ghaṭotkaca) (he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca (name of a rākṣasa, son of Bhīma)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca
ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca, name of a rākṣasa, son of Bhīma and Hiḍimbā
तेषाम् (teṣām) - to them (the Pāṇḍavas) (their, to them, of them)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
दयितः (dayitaḥ) - dear (dear, beloved, favorite)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dayita
dayita - beloved, dear, fond of, desired
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root day (to love, pity).
Root: day (class 1)
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Can also be an adjective. Here used adverbially.
आत्म-भूतः (ātma-bhūtaḥ) - like their own self (become oneself, like one's own self)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātma-bhūta
ātma-bhūta - become oneself, inherent, existing in oneself, like one's own self
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+bhūta)
- ātman – self, soul, essence, breath, spirit (ātman)
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2) - bhūta – become, happened, past, a being, element
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root bhū (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was, existed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - he (Ghaṭotkaca) (he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it