महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-111, verse-27

इमे वै बन्धुदायादाः षट्पुत्रा धर्मदर्शने ।
षडेवाबन्धुदायादाः पुत्रास्ताञ्शृणु मे पृथे ॥२७॥

27. ime vai bandhudāyādāḥ ṣaṭputrā dharmadarśane ,
ṣaḍevābandhudāyādāḥ putrāstāñśṛṇu me pṛthe.

27. ime vai bandhudāyādāḥ ṣaṭputrāḥ dharmadarśane
ṣaṭ eva abandhudāyādāḥ putrāḥ tān śṛṇu me pṛthe

27. O Pṛthā, according to the principles of natural law (dharma), these six sons are considered heirs with family ties. There are also six sons who are not heirs and lack family ties; hear about them from me.

Words meanings summery:

• इमे (ime) - these, these ones

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily

• बन्धुदायादाः (bandhudāyādāḥ) - sons who are considered both kinsmen and rightful heirs (heirs with family ties, kinsmen and inheritors)

• षट्पुत्राः (ṣaṭputrāḥ) - six sons

• धर्मदर्शने (dharmadarśane) - in the perspective of natural law, in the view of righteousness

• षट् (ṣaṭ) - six

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, certainly

• अबन्धुदायादाः (abandhudāyādāḥ) - sons who are neither kinsmen nor rightful heirs (not heirs with family ties, without kinship and inheritance rights)

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

• तान् (tān) - those six sons (who are not heirs) (them, those)

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear, listen

• मे (me) - from me (from me, my)

• पृथे (pṛthe) - O Pṛthā

Words meanings and morphology

इमे (ime) - these, these ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily

(indeclinable)

बन्धुदायादाः (bandhudāyādāḥ) - sons who are considered both kinsmen and rightful heirs (heirs with family ties, kinsmen and inheritors)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bandhudāyāda

bandhudāyāda - kinsman and heir, heir with family ties

Compound type : tatpurusha (bandhu+dāyāda)

• bandhu – kinsman, relative, friend
  noun (masculine)
• dāyāda – heir, inheritor, sharer of inheritance
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from dāya (inheritance) + da (giver/taker)
  Root: dā (class 3)

षट्पुत्राः (ṣaṭputrāḥ) - six sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṣaṭputra

ṣaṭputra - six sons

Compound type : dvigu (ṣaṣ+putra)

• ṣaṣ – six
  numeral
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

धर्मदर्शने (dharmadarśane) - in the perspective of natural law, in the view of righteousness

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dharmadarśana

dharmadarśana - the view/perspective of dharma, in the light of righteousness

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+darśana)

• dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, constitution
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• darśana – seeing, looking, view, perspective
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

षट् (ṣaṭ) - six

(numeral)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

अबन्धुदायादाः (abandhudāyādāḥ) - sons who are neither kinsmen nor rightful heirs (not heirs with family ties, without kinship and inheritance rights)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abandhudāyāda

abandhudāyāda - not a kinsman or heir, without family ties and inheritance rights

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+bandhudāyāda)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• bandhudāyāda – kinsman and heir, heir with family ties
  noun (masculine)

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son

तान् (tān) - those six sons (who are not heirs) (them, those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear, listen

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

मे (me) - from me (from me, my)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

पृथे (pṛthe) - O Pṛthā

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of pṛthā

pṛthā - Pṛthā (Kunti), daughter of Pṛthu