महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-111, verse-19

दैवदिष्टं नरव्याघ्र कर्मणेहोपपादय ।
अक्लिष्टं फलमव्यग्रो विन्दते बुद्धिमान्नरः ॥१९॥

19. daivadiṣṭaṁ naravyāghra karmaṇehopapādaya ,
akliṣṭaṁ phalamavyagro vindate buddhimānnaraḥ.

19. daivadiṣṭam naravyāghra karmaṇā iha upapādaya |
akliṣṭam phalam avyagraḥ vindate buddhimān naraḥ

19. O tiger among men! Achieve here what is divinely ordained through action (karma). An intelligent and undistracted person obtains an unimpeded result.

19. הו אדם דגול, הבא לעולם בפעולה את מה שהגורל קבע. אדם נבון ושקט משיג פרי ללא מאמץ.

Words meanings summery:

• दैवदिष्टम् (daivadiṣṭam) - divinely ordained, destined by fate

• नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed, through work

• इह (iha) - here, in this world/matter

• उपपादय (upapādaya) - accomplish, bring about, cause to happen

• अक्लिष्टम् (akliṣṭam) - unimpeded, unhindered, untroubled

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

• अव्यग्रः (avyagraḥ) - undistracted, attentive, calm

• विन्दते (vindate) - obtains, finds, gets

• बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent, wise, discerning

• नरः (naraḥ) - man, person, human being

Words meanings and morphology

दैवदिष्टम् (daivadiṣṭam) - divinely ordained, destined by fate

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of daivadiṣṭa

daivadiṣṭa - divinely ordained, destined by the gods or fate

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daiva+diṣṭa)

• daiva – divine, relating to gods; fate
  adjective
• diṣṭa – ordered, commanded, shown, destined
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root diś (to point out, command)
  Root: diś (class 6)

नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - tiger among men, best of men, a mighty man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, person, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed, through work

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual action, destiny (as consequence of past actions)

इह (iha) - here, in this world/matter

(indeclinable)

उपपादय (upapādaya) - accomplish, bring about, cause to happen

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of upapad

Imperative

from root pad (to go, fall) with prefix upa, in its causal form pādayati, second person singular imperative

Prefix: upa

Root: pad (class 4)

अक्लिष्टम् (akliṣṭam) - unimpeded, unhindered, untroubled

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of akliṣṭa

akliṣṭa - unimpeded, unhindered, untroubled, easy, free from pain

Past Passive Participle (negative)

negative prefix 'a' + kliṣṭa (troubled, hindered) from root kliś

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+kliṣṭa)

• a – not, un-, without
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• kliṣṭa – troubled, distressed, hindered, afflicted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root kliś (to trouble, distress)
  Root: kliś (class 4)

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward, effect

अव्यग्रः (avyagraḥ) - undistracted, attentive, calm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avyagra

avyagra - undistracted, attentive, calm, not agitated, resolute

negative prefix 'a' + vyagra (agitated, distracted)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+vyagra)

• a – not, un-, without
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• vyagra – agitated, distracted, attentive, engrossed
  adjective
  from root agra with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi

विन्दते (vindate) - obtains, finds, gets

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

Present

root vid (to find), third person singular present tense middle voice

Root: vid (class 6)

बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent, wise, discerning

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhimat

buddhimat - intelligent, wise, discerning, clever, endowed with intellect

derived from buddhi (intellect) with matup suffix

नरः (naraḥ) - man, person, human being

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, person, human being

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