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1,111

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-111, verse-19

दैवदिष्टं नरव्याघ्र कर्मणेहोपपादय ।
अक्लिष्टं फलमव्यग्रो विन्दते बुद्धिमान्नरः ॥१९॥
19. daivadiṣṭaṁ naravyāghra karmaṇehopapādaya ,
akliṣṭaṁ phalamavyagro vindate buddhimānnaraḥ.
19. daivadiṣṭam naravyāghra karmaṇā iha upapādaya |
akliṣṭam phalam avyagraḥ vindate buddhimān naraḥ
19. O tiger among men! Achieve here what is divinely ordained through action (karma). An intelligent and undistracted person obtains an unimpeded result.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दैवदिष्टम् (daivadiṣṭam) - divinely ordained, destined by fate
  • नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men
  • कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed, through work
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world/matter
  • उपपादय (upapādaya) - accomplish, bring about, cause to happen
  • अक्लिष्टम् (akliṣṭam) - unimpeded, unhindered, untroubled
  • फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence
  • अव्यग्रः (avyagraḥ) - undistracted, attentive, calm
  • विन्दते (vindate) - obtains, finds, gets
  • बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent, wise, discerning
  • नरः (naraḥ) - man, person, human being

Words meanings and morphology

दैवदिष्टम् (daivadiṣṭam) - divinely ordained, destined by fate
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of daivadiṣṭa
daivadiṣṭa - divinely ordained, destined by the gods or fate
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daiva+diṣṭa)
  • daiva – divine, relating to gods; fate
    adjective
  • diṣṭa – ordered, commanded, shown, destined
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from root diś (to point out, command)
    Root: diś (class 6)
नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra
naravyāghra - tiger among men, best of men, a mighty man
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)
  • nara – man, person, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • vyāghra – tiger
    noun (masculine)
कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed, through work
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual action, destiny (as consequence of past actions)
इह (iha) - here, in this world/matter
(indeclinable)
उपपादय (upapādaya) - accomplish, bring about, cause to happen
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of upapad
Imperative
from root pad (to go, fall) with prefix upa, in its causal form pādayati, second person singular imperative
Prefix: upa
Root: pad (class 4)
अक्लिष्टम् (akliṣṭam) - unimpeded, unhindered, untroubled
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of akliṣṭa
akliṣṭa - unimpeded, unhindered, untroubled, easy, free from pain
Past Passive Participle (negative)
negative prefix 'a' + kliṣṭa (troubled, hindered) from root kliś
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+kliṣṭa)
  • a – not, un-, without
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • kliṣṭa – troubled, distressed, hindered, afflicted
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from root kliś (to trouble, distress)
    Root: kliś (class 4)
फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward, effect
अव्यग्रः (avyagraḥ) - undistracted, attentive, calm
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avyagra
avyagra - undistracted, attentive, calm, not agitated, resolute
negative prefix 'a' + vyagra (agitated, distracted)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+vyagra)
  • a – not, un-, without
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • vyagra – agitated, distracted, attentive, engrossed
    adjective
    from root agra with prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
विन्दते (vindate) - obtains, finds, gets
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Present
root vid (to find), third person singular present tense middle voice
Root: vid (class 6)
बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent, wise, discerning
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhimat
buddhimat - intelligent, wise, discerning, clever, endowed with intellect
derived from buddhi (intellect) with matup suffix
नरः (naraḥ) - man, person, human being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being