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1,107

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-107, verse-29

लक्षयित्वा निमित्तानि तानि घोराणि सर्वशः ।
तेऽब्रुवन्ब्राह्मणा राजन्विदुरश्च महामतिः ॥२९॥
29. lakṣayitvā nimittāni tāni ghorāṇi sarvaśaḥ ,
te'bruvanbrāhmaṇā rājanviduraśca mahāmatiḥ.
29. lakṣayitvā nimittāni tāni ghorāṇi sarvaśaḥ te
abruvan brāhmaṇāḥ rājan viduraḥ ca mahāmatiḥ
29. Having observed those dreadful omens from every direction, O King, those brahmins and the greatly intelligent Vidura said:

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • लक्षयित्वा (lakṣayitvā) - having observed, having perceived
  • निमित्तानि (nimittāni) - omens, signs, causes
  • तानि (tāni) - those
  • घोराणि (ghorāṇi) - dreadful, terrible
  • सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - from all sides, completely, in every way
  • ते (te) - they
  • अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, they spoke
  • ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - brahmins, members of the priestly class
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura
  • (ca) - and, also
  • महामतिः (mahāmatiḥ) - greatly intelligent, highly wise

Words meanings and morphology

लक्षयित्वा (lakṣayitvā) - having observed, having perceived
(indeclinable)
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) form.
निमित्तानि (nimittāni) - omens, signs, causes
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of nimitta
nimitta - sign, omen, cause, occasion, motive
तानि (tāni) - those
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with 'nimittāni'.
घोराणि (ghorāṇi) - dreadful, terrible
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ghora
ghora - terrible, dreadful, fearful, formidable
Note: Agrees with 'nimittāni'.
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - from all sides, completely, in every way
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - they, those
Note: Refers to the brahmins and Vidura.
अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, they spoke
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Root: brū (class 2)
ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - brahmins, members of the priestly class
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a brahmin, member of the priestly class; related to brahman (brahman)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura
vidura - Vidura (name of a wise character in the Mahābhārata)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महामतिः (mahāmatiḥ) - greatly intelligent, highly wise
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmati
mahāmati - greatly intelligent, very wise, sagacious
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+mati)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • mati – intellect, mind, thought, wisdom
    noun (feminine)
Note: Agrees with 'viduraḥ'.