महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-107, verse-20

एकाधिकशतं पूर्णं यथायोगं विशां पते ।
मांसपेश्यास्तदा राजन्क्रमशः कालपर्ययात् ॥२०॥

20. ekādhikaśataṁ pūrṇaṁ yathāyogaṁ viśāṁ pate ,
māṁsapeśyāstadā rājankramaśaḥ kālaparyayāt.

20. ekādhikaśatam pūrṇam yathāyogam viśām pate
māṃspeśyāḥ tadā rājan kramaśaḥ kālaparyayāt

20. O Lord of the people (viśāṃ pate), O King, that lump of flesh appropriately became a full one hundred and one parts, one after another, with the passage of time.

Words meanings summery:

• एकाधिकशतम् (ekādhikaśatam) - one hundred and one

• पूर्णम् (pūrṇam) - full, complete, perfect

• यथायोगम् (yathāyogam) - appropriately, suitably, as is proper

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of men, of subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord (addressed to King Janamejaya) (O lord, O master, O protector)

• मांस्पेश्याः (māṁspeśyāḥ) - from the lump of flesh, of the lump of flesh

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (addressed to King Janamejaya) (O King)

• क्रमशः (kramaśaḥ) - successively, in order, one after another

• कालपर्ययात् (kālaparyayāt) - with the passage of time, by the change of time

Words meanings and morphology

एकाधिकशतम् (ekādhikaśatam) - one hundred and one

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ekādhikaśata

ekādhikaśata - one hundred and one

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka+adhika+śata)

• eka – one
  numeral
• adhika – more, additional, extra
  adjective
• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)

पूर्णम् (pūrṇam) - full, complete, perfect

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pūrṇa

pūrṇa - full, complete, perfect

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `pṛ` (to fill) with the suffix `kta`.

Root: pṛ (class 9)

यथायोगम् (yathāyogam) - appropriately, suitably, as is proper

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+yoga)

• yathā – as, according to, just as
  indeclinable
• yoga – union, application, propriety (yoga)
  noun (masculine)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of men, of subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, inhabitants, subjects

पते (pate) - O lord (addressed to King Janamejaya) (O lord, O master, O protector)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, protector

मांस्पेश्याः (māṁspeśyāḥ) - from the lump of flesh, of the lump of flesh

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, singular of māṃspeśī

māṁspeśī - lump of flesh, muscle

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māṃsa+peśī)

• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• peśī – lump of flesh, muscle, anatomical strip
  noun (feminine)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O King (addressed to King Janamejaya) (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

क्रमशः (kramaśaḥ) - successively, in order, one after another

(indeclinable)

Formed by adding the suffix `-śas` (meaning 'by way of, successively') to `krama` (order).

कालपर्ययात् (kālaparyayāt) - with the passage of time, by the change of time

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kālaparyaya

kālaparyaya - passage of time, lapse of time, change of time

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+paryaya)

• kāla – time
  noun (masculine)
• paryaya – turn, course, change, passage
  noun (masculine)