Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,67

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-67, verse-23

इष्टवस्त्वर्थिनां तज्ज्ञसूपदिष्टेन कर्मणा ।
पौनःपुन्येन करणान्नेतरच्छरणं मुने ॥ २३ ॥
iṣṭavastvarthināṃ tajjñasūpadiṣṭena karmaṇā ,
paunaḥpunyena karaṇānnetaraccharaṇaṃ mune 23
23. iṣṭavastvarthinām tatjñasūpadiṣṭena karmaṇā
paunaḥpunyena karaṇāt na itarat śaraṇam mune
23. mune iṣṭavastvarthinām tatjñasūpadiṣṭena
karmaṇā paunaḥpunyena karaṇāt itarat śaraṇam na
23. O sage, for those who desire specific objects, there is no other refuge than the repeated performance of actions (karma) as expertly instructed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इष्टवस्त्वर्थिनाम् (iṣṭavastvarthinām) - of those desiring desired objects; for those seeking wished-for things
  • तत्ज्ञसूपदिष्टेन (tatjñasūpadiṣṭena) - by that which is well-instructed by an expert; by the well-advised method of one who knows that
  • कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed
  • पौनःपुन्येन (paunaḥpunyena) - by repetition, repeatedly, frequently
  • करणात् (karaṇāt) - from doing, by means of doing, from performance
  • (na) - not, no, nor
  • इतरत् (itarat) - other, another
  • शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, shelter, protection
  • मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic

Words meanings and morphology

इष्टवस्त्वर्थिनाम् (iṣṭavastvarthinām) - of those desiring desired objects; for those seeking wished-for things
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of iṣṭavastvarthin
iṣṭavastvarthin - one who desires desired objects; seeker of desired things
Derived from 'artha' (purpose, object) + 'in' suffix for agent, prefixed by 'iṣṭavastu'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (iṣṭavastu+arthin)
  • iṣṭa – desired, wished, worshipped
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √iṣ (to wish, desire)
    Root: iṣ (class 6)
  • vastu – object, thing, substance, reality
    noun (neuter)
    Root: vas
  • arthin – desiring, seeking, supplicant, one who has a purpose
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from 'artha' with the suffix '-in'.
तत्ज्ञसूपदिष्टेन (tatjñasūpadiṣṭena) - by that which is well-instructed by an expert; by the well-advised method of one who knows that
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tatjñasūpadiṣṭa
tatjñasūpadiṣṭa - well-instructed by an expert
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'tatjña' (expert) and 'su-upadiṣṭa' (well-instructed).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tatjña+suupadiṣṭa)
  • tatjña – knowing that; expert
    adjective (masculine)
    Compound of 'tat' (that) and 'jña' (knower).
    Root: jñā (class 9)
  • suupadiṣṭa – well-instructed, well-advised
    participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √diś (to show, instruct) with prefix upa and adverb su.
    Prefix: upa
    Root: diś (class 6)
Note: Qualifies 'karmaṇā'.
कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, ritual, fate (karma)
From root √kṛ (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Original word 'karma' included in translation.
पौनःपुन्येन (paunaḥpunyena) - by repetition, repeatedly, frequently
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of paunaḥpunya
paunaḥpunya - repetitiveness, frequency, repeated occurrence
Derived from 'punah punah' (again and again).
Note: Used adverbially.
करणात् (karaṇāt) - from doing, by means of doing, from performance
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of karaṇa
karaṇa - doing, making, action, instrument
From root √kṛ (to do) + ana suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
इतरत् (itarat) - other, another
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of itara
itara - other, another, different
Note: Functions as a predicate nominative here.
शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge, shelter, protection
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śaraṇa
śaraṇa - refuge, shelter, protection, home
From root √śṛ (to crush, break) or √śṛ (to go, move)
Root: śṛ (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative for "is not".
मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, silent one
Root: man (class 4)