योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-2, verse-4
मातृमेयप्रमाणादिदेशकालौ दिगादि च ।
भावाभावविवर्तादिशिवपङ्कमयात्मकम् ॥ ४ ॥
भावाभावविवर्तादिशिवपङ्कमयात्मकम् ॥ ४ ॥
mātṛmeyapramāṇādideśakālau digādi ca ,
bhāvābhāvavivartādiśivapaṅkamayātmakam 4
bhāvābhāvavivartādiśivapaṅkamayātmakam 4
4.
mātṛmeyapramāṇādi deśakālau digādi ca
bhāvābhāvavivartādi śivapaṅkamayātmakam
bhāvābhāvavivartādi śivapaṅkamayātmakam
4.
mātṛmeyapramāṇādi deśakālau digādi ca
bhāvābhāvavivartādi śivapaṅkamayātmakam (asti)
bhāvābhāvavivartādi śivapaṅkamayātmakam (asti)
4.
The knower, the known, the means of knowledge, and so forth; space and time; directions and the like; and existence, non-existence, and apparent transformations (vivarta) – all these are inherently composed of the mud of Śiva.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मातृमेयप्रमाणादि (mātṛmeyapramāṇādi) - knower, known, means of knowledge, and so on
- देशकालौ (deśakālau) - space and time
- दिगादि (digādi) - direction and so on
- च (ca) - and
- भावाभावविवर्तादि (bhāvābhāvavivartādi) - existence, non-existence, apparent modification, and so on
- शिवपङ्कमयात्मकम् (śivapaṅkamayātmakam) - having the nature of being composed of Śiva-mud
Words meanings and morphology
मातृमेयप्रमाणादि (mātṛmeyapramāṇādi) - knower, known, means of knowledge, and so on
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mātṛmeyapramāṇādi
mātṛmeyapramāṇādi - knower, known, means of knowledge, etc.
Compound type : dvandva (mātṛ+meya+pramāṇa+ādi)
- mātṛ – knower, perceiver, subject
noun (feminine)
Root: mā (class 2) - meya – object of knowledge, knowable, measurable
noun (neuter)
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
From root mā (to measure/know) + ya (suffix)
Root: mā (class 2) - pramāṇa – means of knowledge, evidence, proof, standard
noun (neuter)
From root mā (to measure/know) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: mā (class 2) - ādi – beginning, commencement, first; and so on, et cetera
indeclinable
Note: Treated as a collective neuter singular noun.
देशकालौ (deśakālau) - space and time
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of deśakāla
deśakāla - space and time (dual)
Compound type : dvandva (deśa+kāla)
- deśa – place, space, region, country
noun (masculine) - kāla – time
noun (masculine)
दिगादि (digādi) - direction and so on
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of digādi
digādi - directions, etc.
Compound type : dvandva (diś+ādi)
- diś – direction, quarter, region
noun (feminine) - ādi – beginning, commencement, first; and so on, et cetera
indeclinable
Note: Treated as a collective noun.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भावाभावविवर्तादि (bhāvābhāvavivartādi) - existence, non-existence, apparent modification, and so on
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāvābhāvavivartādi
bhāvābhāvavivartādi - existence, non-existence, apparent modification, etc.
Compound type : dvandva (bhāva+abhāva+vivarta+ādi)
- bhāva – being, existence, state, nature, becoming
noun (masculine)
From root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1) - abhāva – non-existence, absence, negation
noun (masculine)
Prefix 'a' (not) + 'bhāva' (existence)
Prefix: a - vivarta – apparent modification, illusory manifestation (as distinct from pariṇāma, real transformation), revolution
noun (masculine)
From root vṛt (to turn, revolve) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛt (class 1) - ādi – beginning, commencement, first; and so on, et cetera
indeclinable
Note: Treated as a collective noun.
शिवपङ्कमयात्मकम् (śivapaṅkamayātmakam) - having the nature of being composed of Śiva-mud
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śivapaṅkamayātmaka
śivapaṅkamayātmaka - having the nature of being composed of Śiva-mud
Compound: śivapaṅkamaya (composed of Śiva-mud) + ātmaka (having the nature of)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śivapaṅkamaya+ātmaka)
- śivapaṅkamaya – consisting of the mud of Śiva
adjective (masculine)
Compound: śiva (Śiva) + paṅka (mud) + maya (made of) - ātmaka – having the nature of, consisting of, related to the self (ātman)
adjective (neuter)
Derived from ātman (self) + ka (suffix for 'having the nature of')
Note: Predicate adjective for the preceding list of subjects, treated as a collective neuter singular entity.