योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-2, verse-14

मुहूर्तं प्रति कालोग्रमर्कटध्वंसिताकृतेः ।
निद्राहेमन्तजठरलीनस्वप्नदलोद्गतेः ॥ १४ ॥

muhūrtaṃ prati kālogramarkaṭadhvaṃsitākṛteḥ ,
nidrāhemantajaṭharalīnasvapnadalodgateḥ 14

14. muhūrtam prati kāla-ugram arkaṭa-dhvaṃsitā-ākṛteḥ
nidrā-hemanta-jaṭhara-līna-svapna-dala-udgateḥ

14. muhūrtam prati kāla-ugram arkaṭa-dhvaṃsitā-ākṛteḥ
nidrā-hemanta-jaṭhara-līna-svapna-dala-udgateḥ

14. At every moment, this tree is terrifying due to time (kāla); its form is destroyed by various destructive forces (arkaṭa). It is also the source from which dream-like leaves emerge, hidden within the dormant core of winter-sleep.

Words meanings summery:

• मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - at every moment (for a moment, an instant)

• प्रति (prati) - at every (moment) (towards, against, for, at every)

• काल-उग्रम् (kāla-ugram) - describing the tree's terrifying aspect as time passes (terrible due to time)

• अर्कट-ध्वंसिता-आकृतेः (arkaṭa-dhvaṁsitā-ākṛteḥ) - describing how the tree's physical form is damaged by various harmful agents (of that whose form is destroyed by destructive forces/pests)

• निद्रा-हेमन्त-जठर-लीन-स्वप्न-दल-उद्गतेः (nidrā-hemanta-jaṭhara-līna-svapna-dala-udgateḥ) - describing the tree's hidden, dream-like growth that emerges from a dormant state, like human consciousness or desires (of that whose sprouting is of dream-leaves hidden in the belly of winter-sleep)

Words meanings and morphology

मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - at every moment (for a moment, an instant)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - a moment, a specific division of time

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'momentarily' or 'at every moment' when combined with 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - at every (moment) (towards, against, for, at every)

(indeclinable)

काल-उग्रम् (kāla-ugram) - describing the tree's terrifying aspect as time passes (terrible due to time)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kāla-ugra

kāla-ugra - terrible by time, fierce due to time

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+ugra)

• kāla – time, death
  noun (masculine)
• ugra – terrible, fierce, violent
  adjective (masculine/neuter)

Note: Used in apposition to "this tree" (asya taroḥ).

अर्कट-ध्वंसिता-आकृतेः (arkaṭa-dhvaṁsitā-ākṛteḥ) - describing how the tree's physical form is damaged by various harmful agents (of that whose form is destroyed by destructive forces/pests)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of arkaṭa-dhvaṃsitā-ākṛti

arkaṭa-dhvaṁsitā-ākṛti - whose form is destroyed by insects/pests or destructive forces

Compound type : bahuvrihi (arkaṭa+dhvaṃsitā+ākṛti)

• arkaṭa – a destructive insect or parasite, a kind of wild animal, unprotected
  noun/adjective (masculine)
• dhvaṃsitā – destroyed, ruined
  verbal derivative (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √dhvaṃs (to fall, destroy) and feminized with -ā for agreement
  Root: dhvaṃs (class 1)
• ākṛti – form, shape, appearance
  noun (feminine)

निद्रा-हेमन्त-जठर-लीन-स्वप्न-दल-उद्गतेः (nidrā-hemanta-jaṭhara-līna-svapna-dala-udgateḥ) - describing the tree's hidden, dream-like growth that emerges from a dormant state, like human consciousness or desires (of that whose sprouting is of dream-leaves hidden in the belly of winter-sleep)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nidrā-hemanta-jaṭhara-līna-svapna-dala-udgati

nidrā-hemanta-jaṭhara-līna-svapna-dala-udgati - from which sprout dream-leaves hidden in the belly of winter-sleep

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nidrā+hemanta+jaṭhara+līna+svapna+dala+udgati)

• nidrā – sleep, slumber
  noun (feminine)
• hemanta – winter
  noun (masculine)
• jaṭhara – belly, interior, womb
  noun (neuter)
• līna – hidden, absorbed, clung to
  verbal derivative (masculine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √lī (to cling, dissolve)
  Root: lī (class 4)
• svapna – dream, sleep
  noun (masculine)
• dala – leaf, petal, part
  noun (neuter)
• udgati – sprouting, emergence, rise
  noun (feminine)