योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-2, verse-29
चितिश्चेतनशब्दार्थभावनावलिता यदि ।
तत्कर्म बीजतामेति नो चेदाद्यं परं पदम् ॥ २९ ॥
तत्कर्म बीजतामेति नो चेदाद्यं परं पदम् ॥ २९ ॥
citiścetanaśabdārthabhāvanāvalitā yadi ,
tatkarma bījatāmeti no cedādyaṃ paraṃ padam 29
tatkarma bījatāmeti no cedādyaṃ paraṃ padam 29
29.
citiḥ cetana-śabdārtha-bhāvanā-āvalitā yadi
tat karma bījatām eti no cet ādyaṃ param padam
tat karma bījatām eti no cet ādyaṃ param padam
29.
yadi citiḥ cetana-śabdārtha-bhāvanā-āvalitā
tat karma bījatām eti no cet ādyaṃ param padam
tat karma bījatām eti no cet ādyaṃ param padam
29.
If consciousness (citi) is imbued with the notion of being a conscious entity, then that action (karma) becomes a seed (bīja) for future existence. Otherwise, it attains the primal, supreme state (parama padam).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चितिः (citiḥ) - consciousness, intelligence, pure awareness
- चेतन-शब्दार्थ-भावना-आवलिता (cetana-śabdārtha-bhāvanā-āvalitā) - enveloped by the notion of the meaning of the word 'conscious', imbued with the idea of being a conscious entity
- यदि (yadi) - if, in case
- तत् (tat) - that
- कर्म (karma) - action, deed, ritual, consequence of action
- बीजताम् (bījatām) - the state of being a seed, seed-ness
- एति (eti) - goes, attains, reaches
- नो (no) - not, no
- चेत् (cet) - if, in case, otherwise
- आद्यं (ādyaṁ) - primal, original, first
- परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate
- पदम् (padam) - state, abode, position, step
Words meanings and morphology
चितिः (citiḥ) - consciousness, intelligence, pure awareness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of citi
citi - consciousness, intelligence, pure awareness, thought, mind
Root: cit (class 1)
चेतन-शब्दार्थ-भावना-आवलिता (cetana-śabdārtha-bhāvanā-āvalitā) - enveloped by the notion of the meaning of the word 'conscious', imbued with the idea of being a conscious entity
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cetana-śabdārtha-bhāvanā-āvalita
cetana-śabdārtha-bhāvanā-āvalita - enveloped by the notion of the meaning of the word 'conscious'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cetana+śabda+artha+bhāvanā+āvalita)
- cetana – conscious, sentient, endowed with consciousness
adjective
From root cit 'to perceive, understand' + ana suffix
Root: cit (class 1) - śabda – word, sound, verbal testimony
noun (masculine) - artha – meaning, purpose, object, wealth
noun (masculine) - bhāvanā – notion, conception, imagination, meditation, cultivation
noun (feminine)
From root bhū 'to be' + ṇic (causative) + yu (nominal suffix)
Root: bhū (class 1) - āvalita – enveloped, surrounded, embraced
past passive participle
Past Passive Participle
From ā-√val 'to cover, surround' + kta suffix
Prefix: ā
Root: val (class 1)
Note: The final 'ā' indicates feminine nominative singular agreeing with `citiḥ`.
यदि (yadi) - if, in case
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Can also be an adjective. Here it refers to `karma`.
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, ritual, consequence of action
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, fate, consequence of action
From root kṛ 'to do' + man suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to `karma` (action, deed).
बीजताम् (bījatām) - the state of being a seed, seed-ness
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bījatā
bījatā - the state of being a seed, seed-ness
From bīja + tā (abstract suffix)
एति (eti) - goes, attains, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of i
Present Active Indicative
Root: i (class 2)
नो (no) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Alternative form of na.
चेत् (cet) - if, in case, otherwise
(indeclinable)
Note: Used in `no cet` meaning 'otherwise'.
आद्यं (ādyaṁ) - primal, original, first
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ādya
ādya - first, primal, original, principal
Gerundive
From ā-√dā 'to take' or a derivative of ādya
Note: Agrees with `padam`.
परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other, distant
Note: Agrees with `padam`.
पदम् (padam) - state, abode, position, step
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pada
pada - foot, step, position, state, abode, word