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7,181

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-181, verse-12

तेन तेऽप्यत्र तपसे स्वनिश्चयसमाश्रयाः ।
स्थिता आगत्य विविधैस्तपोभिः क्षपितैनसः ॥ १२ ॥
tena te'pyatra tapase svaniścayasamāśrayāḥ ,
sthitā āgatya vividhaistapobhiḥ kṣapitainasaḥ 12
12. tena te api atra tapase svaniscayasamāśrayāḥ
sthitāḥ āgatya vividhaiḥ tapobhiḥ kṣapitainasaḥ
12. tena te api atra tapase svaniścayasamāśrayāḥ
āgatya vividhaiḥ tapobhiḥ kṣapitainasaḥ sthitāḥ
12. Therefore, they too came here, relying on their own resolve for asceticism (tapas). Having eradicated their impurities through various austerities (tapas), they remained.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेन (tena) - by that, therefore
  • ते (te) - they
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
  • तपसे (tapase) - for asceticism, for austerity
  • स्वनिस्चयसमाश्रयाः (svaniscayasamāśrayāḥ) - relying on their own resolve, having their own determination as support
  • स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - remained, stood, abiding
  • आगत्य (āgatya) - having come
  • विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various, by diverse
  • तपोभिः (tapobhiḥ) - by austerities, by ascetic practices
  • क्षपितैनसः (kṣapitainasaḥ) - whose sins/impurities were destroyed

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by that, therefore
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, they
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
From pronominal stem idaṃ 'this' + suffix -tra 'where'.
तपसे (tapase) - for asceticism, for austerity
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - asceticism, austerity, heat
From root tap- 'to heat, to perform austerity'.
Root: tap (class 1)
स्वनिस्चयसमाश्रयाः (svaniscayasamāśrayāḥ) - relying on their own resolve, having their own determination as support
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of svaniścayasamāśraya
svaniścayasamāśraya - relying on one's own determination, having one's own resolve as support
Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sva+niścaya+samāśraya)
  • sva – own, self
    pronoun/adjective
  • niścaya – determination, certainty, conviction
    noun (masculine)
    From root ci- 'to gather' with prefix nis-.
    Prefix: nis
    Root: ci (class 5)
  • samāśraya – reliance, resort, support
    noun (masculine)
    From root śri- 'to resort to' with prefixes sam- + ā-.
    Prefixes: sam+ā
    Root: śri (class 1)
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - remained, stood, abiding
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, remained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā- 'to stand' with kta suffix.
Root: sthā (class 1)
आगत्य (āgatya) - having come
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root gam- 'to go' with prefix ā- and lyap suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various, by diverse
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
Note: Agrees with 'tapobhiḥ' (neuter plural).
तपोभिः (tapobhiḥ) - by austerities, by ascetic practices
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of tapas
tapas - asceticism, austerity, heat
From root tap- 'to heat, to perform austerity'.
Root: tap (class 1)
क्षपितैनसः (kṣapitainasaḥ) - whose sins/impurities were destroyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣapitainas
kṣapitainas - having destroyed sins, whose sins are destroyed
Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (kṣapita+enas)
  • kṣapita – destroyed, annihilated, exhausted
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the causative of root kṣi- 'to destroy, diminish' (kṣap- is the causative stem), with kta suffix.
    Root: kṣi (class 5)
  • enas – sin, fault, impurity
    noun (neuter)