योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-180, verse-37
संप्राप्ताभिमतं ब्रह्मंस्तरुशाखावलम्बनम् ।
तपस्त्यक्त्वा यथाप्राप्तं व्यवहारं समाचर ॥ ३७ ॥
तपस्त्यक्त्वा यथाप्राप्तं व्यवहारं समाचर ॥ ३७ ॥
saṃprāptābhimataṃ brahmaṃstaruśākhāvalambanam ,
tapastyaktvā yathāprāptaṃ vyavahāraṃ samācara 37
tapastyaktvā yathāprāptaṃ vyavahāraṃ samācara 37
37.
samprāpta-abhimatam brahman taru-śākhā-avalambanam
tapaḥ tyaktvā yathā-prāptam vyavahāram samācara
tapaḥ tyaktvā yathā-prāptam vyavahāram samācara
37.
brahman,
samprāpta-abhimatam taru-śākhā-avalambanam tapaḥ tyaktvā,
yathā-prāptam vyavahāram samācara
samprāpta-abhimatam taru-śākhā-avalambanam tapaḥ tyaktvā,
yathā-prāptam vyavahāram samācara
37. O Brahmin, now that your cherished desire has been fulfilled, abandon the asceticism (tapas) of relying on a tree branch, and engage in your natural conduct (vyavahāra) as it presents itself.
37. הוי בְּרַהְמָן, משקיבלת את מבוקשך, עזוב את הסיגוף של התלייה על ענף העץ והתחל לנהוג לפי מה שמביא הניסיון היומיומי!
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सम्प्राप्त-अभिमतम् (samprāpta-abhimatam) - your cherished desire having been fulfilled (the desired object fully attained, whose wish is completely fulfilled)
- ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahmin
- तरु-शाखा-अवलम्बनम् (taru-śākhā-avalambanam) - the asceticism involving reliance on a tree branch (dependence on a tree branch, support of a tree branch)
- तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism (tapas) (austerity, asceticism, heat)
- त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
- यथा-प्राप्तम् (yathā-prāptam) - as it presents itself, as it comes naturally (as obtained, as arrived, as appropriate)
- व्यवहारम् (vyavahāram) - natural conduct (vyavahāra) (worldly activity, conduct, transaction, practice)
- समाचर (samācara) - perform, engage in, practice
Words meanings and morphology
सम्प्राप्त-अभिमतम् (samprāpta-abhimatam) - your cherished desire having been fulfilled (the desired object fully attained, whose wish is completely fulfilled)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of samprāpta-abhimata
samprāpta-abhimata - that which is fully obtained and desired
Compound type : karmadhāraya (samprāpta+abhimata)
- samprāpta – fully obtained, completely reached
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'āp' (to obtain) with prefixes 'sam' and 'pra'
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5) - abhimata – desired, wished, approved
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'man' (to think, wish) with prefix 'abhi'
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Modifies 'tapaḥ' implicitly or describes the ascetic's state.
ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahmin
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmin (member of the priestly class), one who knows brahman
तरु-शाखा-अवलम्बनम् (taru-śākhā-avalambanam) - the asceticism involving reliance on a tree branch (dependence on a tree branch, support of a tree branch)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of taru-śākhā-avalambana
taru-śākhā-avalambana - support of a tree branch, dependence on a tree branch
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (taru-śākhā+avalambana)
- taru – tree, plant
noun (masculine) - śākhā – branch, bough, division
noun (feminine) - avalambana – dependence, support, hanging down
noun (neuter)
verbal noun
Derived from the root 'lamb' (to hang) with prefix 'ava'
Prefix: ava
Root: lamb (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'tapaḥ'.
तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism (tapas) (austerity, asceticism, heat)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - religious austerity, asceticism, penance, heat, fervor
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
(indeclinable)
absolutive / gerund
Derived from the root 'tyaj' (to abandon) with the suffix '-tvā'
Root: tyaj (class 1)
यथा-प्राप्तम् (yathā-prāptam) - as it presents itself, as it comes naturally (as obtained, as arrived, as appropriate)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yathā-prāpta
yathā-prāpta - as obtained, as arrived, as it comes, according to what is available
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+prāpta)
- yathā – as, just as, according to
indeclinable - prāpta – obtained, reached, arrived
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'āp' (to obtain) with prefix 'pra'
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Modifies 'vyavahāram'.
व्यवहारम् (vyavahāram) - natural conduct (vyavahāra) (worldly activity, conduct, transaction, practice)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vyavahāra
vyavahāra - conduct, practice, worldly activity, legal procedure, transaction
verbal noun
Derived from the root 'hṛ' (to carry) with prefixes 'vi', 'ava', 'ā'
Prefixes: vi+ava+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
समाचर (samācara) - perform, engage in, practice
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sam-ā-car
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: car (class 1)