योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-180, verse-35

एवं समीहितं दत्त्वा स द्वितीयो दिवाकरः ।
गन्तुमस्तमथार्काब्धिमविशत्प्रोदितो यतः ॥ ३५ ॥

evaṃ samīhitaṃ dattvā sa dvitīyo divākaraḥ ,
gantumastamathārkābdhimaviśatprodito yataḥ 35

35. evam samīhitam dattvā saḥ dvitīyaḥ divākaraḥ gantum
astam atha arka-abdhim aviśat proditaḥ yataḥ

35. saḥ dvitīyaḥ divākaraḥ evam samīhitam dattvā,
yataḥ proditaḥ atha astam gantum arka-abdhim aviśat

35. Having thus granted the desired boon, that second sun, since it had risen (and completed its task), then entered the ocean of the sun to set.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• समीहितम् (samīhitam) - the desired boon (desired, wished for, object of desire)

• दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given, having granted

• सः (saḥ) - that (sun) (he, that (one))

• द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second

• दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - sun, day-maker

• गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go, for going

• अस्तम् (astam) - to set (setting, disappearance, western horizon)

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

• अर्क-अब्धिम् (arka-abdhim) - ocean of the sun, western ocean

• अविशत् (aviśat) - entered

• प्रोदितः (proditaḥ) - risen (like the sun) (risen, appeared, uttered)

• यतः (yataḥ) - since (it had risen) (from where, since, because, whence)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

समीहितम् (samīhitam) - the desired boon (desired, wished for, object of desire)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of samīhita

samīhita - desired, wished, aimed at, object of desire

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'īh' (to wish, desire) with the prefix 'sam'

Prefix: sam

Root: īh (class 1)

Note: Functions as a noun here, 'the desired (thing)'

दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given, having granted

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

Derived from the root 'dā' (to give) with the suffix '-tvā'

Root: dā (class 3)

सः (saḥ) - that (sun) (he, that (one))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya

dvitīya - second, secondary

Ordinal number derived from 'dvi' (two)

दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - sun, day-maker

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divākara

divākara - sun (literally 'day-maker')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divā+kara)

• divā – by day, in the daytime
  indeclinable
• kara – maker, doer, causing
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from the root 'kṛ' (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go, for going

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Derived from the root 'gam' (to go) with the suffix '-tum'

Root: gam (class 1)

अस्तम् (astam) - to set (setting, disappearance, western horizon)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asta

asta - setting, disappearance, going home, western mountain

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'to set' or 'to disappear'.

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

(indeclinable)

अर्क-अब्धिम् (arka-abdhim) - ocean of the sun, western ocean

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arka-abdhi

arka-abdhi - ocean of the sun, western ocean (where the sun is perceived to set)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (arka+abdhi)

• arka – sun, ray, crystal
  noun (masculine)
• abdhi – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)

अविशत् (aviśat) - entered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of viś

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: The initial 'a' is the augment for the imperfect tense.

प्रोदितः (proditaḥ) - risen (like the sun) (risen, appeared, uttered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prodita

prodita - risen, appeared, uttered, spoken

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'i' (to go) with prefixes 'pra' and 'ud'

Prefixes: pra+ud

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'divākaraḥ'.

यतः (yataḥ) - since (it had risen) (from where, since, because, whence)

(indeclinable)