योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-180, verse-3
विद्वान्द्विजवरः श्रीमान्विदेहजनमण्डलात् ।
महातपाः कान्तियुतो दुर्वासा इव दुःसहः ॥ ३ ॥
महातपाः कान्तियुतो दुर्वासा इव दुःसहः ॥ ३ ॥
vidvāndvijavaraḥ śrīmānvidehajanamaṇḍalāt ,
mahātapāḥ kāntiyuto durvāsā iva duḥsahaḥ 3
mahātapāḥ kāntiyuto durvāsā iva duḥsahaḥ 3
3.
vidvān dvijavaraḥ śrīmān videhajanamaṇḍalāt
mahātapāḥ kāntiyutaḥ durvāsā iva duḥsahaḥ
mahātapāḥ kāntiyutaḥ durvāsā iva duḥsahaḥ
3.
vidvān dvijavaraḥ śrīmān videhajanamaṇḍalāt
mahātapāḥ kāntiyutaḥ durvāsā iva duḥsahaḥ
mahātapāḥ kāntiyutaḥ durvāsā iva duḥsahaḥ
3.
He was a learned, glorious, excellent Brahmin, from the region of the Videha people, possessing great ascetic power (tapas), full of splendor, and formidable like Durvāsā, almost unbearable.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned, wise
- द्विजवरः (dvijavaraḥ) - best among the twice-born (Brahmins)
- श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, splendid, endowed with fortune
- विदेहजनमण्डलात् (videhajanamaṇḍalāt) - from the region of the Videha people
- महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - possessing great ascetic power, a great ascetic
- कान्तियुतः (kāntiyutaḥ) - endowed with splendor, radiant
- दुर्वासा (durvāsā) - Durvāsā (name of a sage)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- दुःसहः (duḥsahaḥ) - unbearable, difficult to endure, formidable
Words meanings and morphology
विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned, wise
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvat
vidvat - learned, wise, knowing
द्विजवरः (dvijavaraḥ) - best among the twice-born (Brahmins)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvijavara
dvijavara - excellent Brahmin, best of the twice-born
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dvija+vara)
- dvija – twice-born (a Brahmin, a bird, a tooth)
noun (masculine) - vara – best, excellent, superior
adjective (masculine)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, splendid, endowed with fortune
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth
विदेहजनमण्डलात् (videhajanamaṇḍalāt) - from the region of the Videha people
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of videhajanamaṇḍala
videhajanamaṇḍala - region of the Videha people
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (videha+jana+maṇḍala)
- videha – Videha (name of a kingdom/people)
proper noun (masculine) - jana – people, person
noun (masculine) - maṇḍala – region, circle, district
noun (neuter)
महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - possessing great ascetic power, a great ascetic
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātapas
mahātapas - great ascetic power, a great ascetic
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tapas)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - tapas – asceticism, penance, austerity
noun (neuter)
कान्तियुतः (kāntiyutaḥ) - endowed with splendor, radiant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāntiyuta
kāntiyuta - endowed with splendor, radiant, beautiful
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kānti+yuta)
- kānti – splendor, beauty, luster
noun (feminine) - yuta – joined, endowed with, possessed of
adjective (masculine)
दुर्वासा (durvāsā) - Durvāsā (name of a sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of durvāsas
durvāsas - Durvāsā (name of a powerful, short-tempered sage)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
दुःसहः (duḥsahaḥ) - unbearable, difficult to endure, formidable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥsaha
duḥsaha - difficult to bear, formidable, insufferable
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dus+saha)
- dus – bad, difficult, ill
indeclinable - saha – bearing, enduring, capable of
adjective (masculine)