योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-180, verse-3

विद्वान्द्विजवरः श्रीमान्विदेहजनमण्डलात् ।
महातपाः कान्तियुतो दुर्वासा इव दुःसहः ॥ ३ ॥

vidvāndvijavaraḥ śrīmānvidehajanamaṇḍalāt ,
mahātapāḥ kāntiyuto durvāsā iva duḥsahaḥ 3

3. vidvān dvijavaraḥ śrīmān videhajanamaṇḍalāt
mahātapāḥ kāntiyutaḥ durvāsā iva duḥsahaḥ

3. vidvān dvijavaraḥ śrīmān videhajanamaṇḍalāt
mahātapāḥ kāntiyutaḥ durvāsā iva duḥsahaḥ

3. He was a learned, glorious, excellent Brahmin, from the region of the Videha people, possessing great ascetic power (tapas), full of splendor, and formidable like Durvāsā, almost unbearable.

3. הוא היה מלומד מבני המעמד הגבוה, הדור ובעל שיעור קומה, שהגיע מארץ וִידֶהָה; בעל עוצמה רוחנית אדירה, קורן באור אך קשה מנשוא כמו הקדוש דּוּרְוָאסָאס.

Words meanings summery:

• विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned, wise

• द्विजवरः (dvijavaraḥ) - best among the twice-born (Brahmins)

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, splendid, endowed with fortune

• विदेहजनमण्डलात् (videhajanamaṇḍalāt) - from the region of the Videha people

• महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - possessing great ascetic power, a great ascetic

• कान्तियुतः (kāntiyutaḥ) - endowed with splendor, radiant

• दुर्वासा (durvāsā) - Durvāsā (name of a sage)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• दुःसहः (duḥsahaḥ) - unbearable, difficult to endure, formidable

Words meanings and morphology

विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned, wise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvat

vidvat - learned, wise, knowing

द्विजवरः (dvijavaraḥ) - best among the twice-born (Brahmins)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvijavara

dvijavara - excellent Brahmin, best of the twice-born

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dvija+vara)

• dvija – twice-born (a Brahmin, a bird, a tooth)
  noun (masculine)
• vara – best, excellent, superior
  adjective (masculine)

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, splendid, endowed with fortune

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth

विदेहजनमण्डलात् (videhajanamaṇḍalāt) - from the region of the Videha people

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of videhajanamaṇḍala

videhajanamaṇḍala - region of the Videha people

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (videha+jana+maṇḍala)

• videha – Videha (name of a kingdom/people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• jana – people, person
  noun (masculine)
• maṇḍala – region, circle, district
  noun (neuter)

महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - possessing great ascetic power, a great ascetic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātapas

mahātapas - great ascetic power, a great ascetic

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tapas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• tapas – asceticism, penance, austerity
  noun (neuter)

कान्तियुतः (kāntiyutaḥ) - endowed with splendor, radiant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāntiyuta

kāntiyuta - endowed with splendor, radiant, beautiful

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kānti+yuta)

• kānti – splendor, beauty, luster
  noun (feminine)
• yuta – joined, endowed with, possessed of
  adjective (masculine)

दुर्वासा (durvāsā) - Durvāsā (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durvāsas

durvāsas - Durvāsā (name of a powerful, short-tempered sage)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

दुःसहः (duḥsahaḥ) - unbearable, difficult to endure, formidable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥsaha

duḥsaha - difficult to bear, formidable, insufferable

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dus+saha)

• dus – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• saha – bearing, enduring, capable of
  adjective (masculine)

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