योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-144, verse-19

स्वप्ने तु जाग्रत्संस्कारो यस्तज्जाग्रत्कृतं नवम् ।
अजाग्रज्जाग्रदाभासं कृतमित्येव तद्विदः ॥ १९ ॥

svapne tu jāgratsaṃskāro yastajjāgratkṛtaṃ navam ,
ajāgrajjāgradābhāsaṃ kṛtamityeva tadvidaḥ 19

19. svapne tu jāgrat saṃskāraḥ yaḥ tat jāgrat kṛtaṃ
navam ajāgrat jāgrat ābhāsaṃ kṛtaṃ iti eva tat vidaḥ

19. svapne tu yaḥ jāgratsaṃskāraḥ,
tat jāgratkṛtaṃ navaṃ ajāgrat jāgradābhāsaṃ kṛtaṃ iti eva tadvidaḥ (vadanti).

19. But in a dream, whatever (mental) impression (saṃskāra) comes from the waking state – that new [experience] created by the waking state – is indeed considered by the knowers of truth to be an unawakened, waking-like manifestation.

Words meanings summery:

• स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

• जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - waking, awake

• संस्कारः (saṁskāraḥ) - impression (saṃskāra), mental trace

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• तत् (tat) - that

• जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - waking, awake

• कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - done, made, created

• नवम् (navam) - new, novel

• अजाग्रत् (ajāgrat) - not waking, unawakened

• जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - waking, awake

• आभासं (ābhāsaṁ) - appearing like waking, waking-like manifestation

• कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - done, made, created

• इति (iti) - thus, in this way, marking quotation

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• तत् (tat) - that

• विदः (vidaḥ) - those who know, experts

Words meanings and morphology

स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - dream, sleep, slumber

तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - waking, awake

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - waking, awake, watchful

Present Active Participle

Derived from root jāgṛ (to wake)

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

संस्कारः (saṁskāraḥ) - impression (saṃskāra), mental trace

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃskāra

saṁskāra - impression, mental trace, purification, ritual

Prefix: sam

Root: kṛ (class 8)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - waking, awake

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - waking, awake, watchful

Present Active Participle

Derived from root jāgṛ (to wake)

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - done, made, created

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, created

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

नवम् (navam) - new, novel

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nava

nava - new, fresh, novel, recent

अजाग्रत् (ajāgrat) - not waking, unawakened

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ajāgrat

ajāgrat - not waking, not watchful, asleep

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jāgrat)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• jāgrat – waking, awake
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  derived from root jāgṛ
  Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - waking, awake

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - waking, awake, watchful

Present Active Participle

Derived from root jāgṛ (to wake)

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

आभासं (ābhāsaṁ) - appearing like waking, waking-like manifestation

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ābhāsa

ābhāsa - appearance, semblance, manifestation, illusion

Prefix: ā

Root: bhās (class 1)

कृतं (kṛtaṁ) - done, made, created

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, created

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

इति (iti) - thus, in this way, marking quotation

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

विदः (vidaḥ) - those who know, experts

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vid

vid - knower, knowing, wise, expert

from root vid (to know)

Root: vid (class 2)