योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-114, verse-5
अधित्यकासु मेघालीर्नृत्यतां स्वाम्बुभूभृताम् ।
धुनोति जलधिर्बालो गृहधूमावलीमिव ॥ ५ ॥
धुनोति जलधिर्बालो गृहधूमावलीमिव ॥ ५ ॥
adhityakāsu meghālīrnṛtyatāṃ svāmbubhūbhṛtām ,
dhunoti jaladhirbālo gṛhadhūmāvalīmiva 5
dhunoti jaladhirbālo gṛhadhūmāvalīmiva 5
5.
adhityakāsu meghālīḥ nṛtyatām svāmbubhūbhṛtām
dhunoti jaladhiḥ bālaḥ gṛhadhūmāvalīm iva
dhunoti jaladhiḥ bālaḥ gṛhadhūmāvalīm iva
5.
bālaḥ jaladhiḥ nṛtyatām svāmbubhūbhṛtām
adhityakāsu meghālīḥ gṛhadhūmāvalīm iva dhunoti
adhityakāsu meghālīḥ gṛhadhūmāvalīm iva dhunoti
5.
The youthful ocean scatters the rows of clouds on the plateaus of the dancing, water-bearing mountains, just as (one scatters) a line of house smoke.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अधित्यकासु (adhityakāsu) - on the plateaus, on the uplands, on the mountain tops
- मेघालीः (meghālīḥ) - rows of clouds, lines of clouds
- नृत्यताम् (nṛtyatām) - of those dancing, of the dancing ones
- स्वाम्बुभूभृताम् (svāmbubhūbhṛtām) - of the mountains carrying their own water
- धुनोति (dhunoti) - shakes, scatters, removes
- जलधिः (jaladhiḥ) - the ocean (literally water-receptacle)
- बालः (bālaḥ) - youthful (ocean) (young, youthful; a child)
- गृहधूमावलीम् (gṛhadhūmāvalīm) - a line of house smoke, a series of household smoke
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
अधित्यकासु (adhityakāsu) - on the plateaus, on the uplands, on the mountain tops
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of adhityakā
adhityakā - plateau, upland, table-land on a mountain
मेघालीः (meghālīḥ) - rows of clouds, lines of clouds
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of meghālī
meghālī - row of clouds, line of clouds
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (megha+āvalī)
- megha – cloud
noun (masculine)
Root: migh (class 1) - āvalī – row, line, series
noun (feminine)
Prefix: ā
Root: val
नृत्यताम् (nṛtyatām) - of those dancing, of the dancing ones
(adjective)
Genitive, plural of nṛtyat
nṛtyat - dancing
Present Active Participle
derived from root nṛt (class 4) with śatṛ affix
Root: nṛt (class 4)
Note: agrees with svāmbubhūbhṛtām
स्वाम्बुभूभृताम् (svāmbubhūbhṛtām) - of the mountains carrying their own water
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of svāmbubhūbhṛt
svāmbubhūbhṛt - mountain carrying its own water
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sva+ambu+bhūbhṛt)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun - ambu – water
noun (neuter)
Root: amb - bhūbhṛt – mountain (earth-bearer), king
noun (masculine)
derived from bhū + bhṛ
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
धुनोति (dhunoti) - shakes, scatters, removes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dhu
present tense
Parasmaipada, third person singular, present indicative
Root: dhu (class 5)
जलधिः (jaladhiḥ) - the ocean (literally water-receptacle)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jaladhi
jaladhi - ocean, sea
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+dhi)
- jala – water
noun (neuter) - dhi – receptacle, seat, intellect
noun (masculine)
from root dhā (to place, hold)
Root: dhā (class 3)
बालः (bālaḥ) - youthful (ocean) (young, youthful; a child)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāla
bāla - child, young, youthful
Note: agrees with jaladhiḥ
गृहधूमावलीम् (gṛhadhūmāvalīm) - a line of house smoke, a series of household smoke
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gṛhadhūmāvalī
gṛhadhūmāvalī - line of house smoke
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gṛha+dhūma+āvalī)
- gṛha – house, home
noun (neuter)
Root: gṛh - dhūma – smoke, vapor
noun (masculine)
Root: dhū - āvalī – row, line, series
noun (feminine)
Prefix: ā
Root: val
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)