योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-114, verse-26
मन्दरः कन्दरोद्गीर्णैः प्रसरैर्मातरिश्वनः ।
कम्पाकुलवनाभोगः पुष्पमेघांस्तनोति खे ॥ २६ ॥
कम्पाकुलवनाभोगः पुष्पमेघांस्तनोति खे ॥ २६ ॥
mandaraḥ kandarodgīrṇaiḥ prasarairmātariśvanaḥ ,
kampākulavanābhogaḥ puṣpameghāṃstanoti khe 26
kampākulavanābhogaḥ puṣpameghāṃstanoti khe 26
26.
mandaraḥ kandarodgīrṇaiḥ prasaraiḥ mātariśvanaḥ
kampākulavanābhogaḥ puṣpameghān tanoti khe
kampākulavanābhogaḥ puṣpameghān tanoti khe
26.
kandarodgīrṇaiḥ mātariśvanaḥ prasaraiḥ
kampākulavanābhogaḥ mandaraḥ khe puṣpameghān tanoti
kampākulavanābhogaḥ mandaraḥ khe puṣpameghān tanoti
26.
Mandara mountain, whose expanse of forests is agitated by the trembling caused by the currents of wind emitted from its caves, spreads flower-clouds in the sky.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मन्दरः (mandaraḥ) - Mandara mountain
- कन्दरोद्गीर्णैः (kandarodgīrṇaiḥ) - by those emitted/thrown up from caves
- प्रसरैः (prasaraiḥ) - by the currents of wind (by currents, by flows, by streams)
- मातरिश्वनः (mātariśvanaḥ) - of the wind, of the atmosphere
- कम्पाकुलवनाभोगः (kampākulavanābhogaḥ) - whose expanse of forests is agitated by trembling
- पुष्पमेघान् (puṣpameghān) - flower-clouds
- तनोति (tanoti) - spreads, extends, produces, creates
- खे (khe) - in the sky, in space
Words meanings and morphology
मन्दरः (mandaraḥ) - Mandara mountain
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mandara
mandara - Mandara (name of a mythological mountain, often associated with the churning of the ocean); slow, gentle
कन्दरोद्गीर्णैः (kandarodgīrṇaiḥ) - by those emitted/thrown up from caves
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kandarodgīrṇa
kandarodgīrṇa - emitted from a cave
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kandara+udgīrṇa)
- kandara – cave, grotto, mountain cavern
noun (neuter) - udgīrṇa – emitted, thrown up, vomited
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of the root gṝ (to swallow) with prefix ud (up).
Prefix: ud
Root: gṝ (class 6)
Note: Qualifies 'prasaraiḥ' (currents).
प्रसरैः (prasaraiḥ) - by the currents of wind (by currents, by flows, by streams)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prasara
prasara - stream, current, flow, course; spreading, extending
मातरिश्वनः (mātariśvanaḥ) - of the wind, of the atmosphere
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mātariśvan
mātariśvan - wind, atmosphere
कम्पाकुलवनाभोगः (kampākulavanābhogaḥ) - whose expanse of forests is agitated by trembling
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kampākulavanābhoga
kampākulavanābhoga - one whose expanse of forests is agitated by trembling
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kampa+ākula+vana+ābhoga)
- kampa – trembling, shaking, vibration
noun (masculine) - ākula – agitated, disturbed, disordered, confused
adjective - vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - ābhoga – expanse, circumference, completeness, full enjoyment
noun (masculine)
Note: Describes Mandara mountain.
पुष्पमेघान् (puṣpameghān) - flower-clouds
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of puṣpamegha
puṣpamegha - flower-cloud, cloud of flowers
Compound type : karmadhāraya (puṣpa+megha)
- puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - megha – cloud
noun (masculine)
तनोति (tanoti) - spreads, extends, produces, creates
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of tan
Root: tan (class 8)
खे (khe) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, atmosphere, space; a zero